[热带地区战争残疾人的康复:以哥伦比亚为例]。

D Lagauche
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本报告的目的是描述哥伦比亚和法国武装部队保健部门之间的合作。哥伦比亚是一个民主国家,经历了长期的叛乱,造成大量伤亡。永久性功能残疾在个人和社区层面都造成了巨大的损失。由于地雷的使用,平民比军事人员付出更大的代价。在哥伦比亚这个终年积雪和热带雨林的国家,残疾往往因疟疾或利什曼病等同时发生的疾病而加重。除此之外,在热带地区和欧洲,战斗中受伤士兵的康复基本上是一样的。受伤军人的管理工作在教学医院进行,在进行治疗的同时进行扫雷培训。重新安置从工作学徒开始,并结合心理支持和假肢培训。目前的重点是制定以2005年法国法律为蓝本的残疾人权利立法。
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[Rehabilitation of war disabled people in the tropics: example from Colombia].

The purpose of this report is to describe collaboration between the health services of the Colombian and French armed forces. Colombia is a democratic country that has been undergoing a long period of insurrection resulting in a significant number of deaths and injuries. Permanent functional disabilities have taken high toll at both the individual and community level. Due to the use of landmines, civilians pay a heavier price than military personnel. In Columbia, a country of eternal snows and rain forests, disabilities are often compounded by concurrent diseases such as malaria or leishmaniasis. Otherwise, rehabilitation of soldiers wounded during a combat is fundamentally the same in tropical zones and Europe. Management of wounded servicemen takes place in teaching hospital where therapy is carried out at the same time as training in mine clearance. Reinsertion begins with job apprenticeship in conjunction with psychological support and prosthetic training. Current focus is on developing disability rights legislation modeled on the 2005 French law.

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