{"title":"环甲膜操作法(CVM)疗法对肌肉紧张性发音障碍患者嗓音特征的影响:病例系列研究。","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.jvoice.2022.02.016","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><p>The purpose of this study was to assess the effects of a novel manual therapy, the Cricothyroid visor maneuver (CVM) therapy, on acoustic, auditory perceptual and self-assessment ratings in Muscle tension dysphonia (MTD) patients.</p></div><div><h3>Study design</h3><p>This was a retrospective study of 6 clinical cases.</p></div><div><h3>Materials and Method</h3><p>The study comprised 6 Persian speakers with MTD (2 men and 4 women) and mean age 38.50 ± 5.32 years. All patients underwent therapy between April and June 2021. Therapy was provided in five 30-minute sessions. This study used of acoustic measurement including smoothed cepstral peak prominence (CPPs), Dysphonia Severity Index (DSI), self-assessment scales include vocal tract<span><span> discomfort scale (VTD), voice related quality of life (V-RQOL) and Consensus Auditory- Perceptual Evaluation of Voice (CAPE-V) for auditory </span>perceptual assessment in pre- and post-CVM sessions.</span></p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>In the present study the CPPs and DSI increased while only CPPs significantly changed in pre and post therapy (<em>P</em><span> < 0.05). Also, having done the therapy the total severity of dysphonia (CAPE-V) and VTD significantly decreased (</span><em>P</em> < 0.05) and V-RQOL significantly increased (<em>P</em> < 0.05).</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>These results suggest that CVM can be an effective method for promote significant improvements in acoustic measurements, auditory perceptual and self-assessment scales in patients with MTD.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":49954,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Voice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The effects of Cricothyroid Visor Maneuver (CVM) therapy on the voice characteristics of patients with muscular tension dysphonia: A Case Series Study\",\"authors\":\"\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.jvoice.2022.02.016\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><h3>Objective</h3><p>The purpose of this study was to assess the effects of a novel manual therapy, the Cricothyroid visor maneuver (CVM) therapy, on acoustic, auditory perceptual and self-assessment ratings in Muscle tension dysphonia (MTD) patients.</p></div><div><h3>Study design</h3><p>This was a retrospective study of 6 clinical cases.</p></div><div><h3>Materials and Method</h3><p>The study comprised 6 Persian speakers with MTD (2 men and 4 women) and mean age 38.50 ± 5.32 years. All patients underwent therapy between April and June 2021. Therapy was provided in five 30-minute sessions. This study used of acoustic measurement including smoothed cepstral peak prominence (CPPs), Dysphonia Severity Index (DSI), self-assessment scales include vocal tract<span><span> discomfort scale (VTD), voice related quality of life (V-RQOL) and Consensus Auditory- Perceptual Evaluation of Voice (CAPE-V) for auditory </span>perceptual assessment in pre- and post-CVM sessions.</span></p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>In the present study the CPPs and DSI increased while only CPPs significantly changed in pre and post therapy (<em>P</em><span> < 0.05). Also, having done the therapy the total severity of dysphonia (CAPE-V) and VTD significantly decreased (</span><em>P</em> < 0.05) and V-RQOL significantly increased (<em>P</em> < 0.05).</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>These results suggest that CVM can be an effective method for promote significant improvements in acoustic measurements, auditory perceptual and self-assessment scales in patients with MTD.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":49954,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Voice\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-09-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Voice\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S089219972200056X\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"AUDIOLOGY & SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Voice","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S089219972200056X","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"AUDIOLOGY & SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
The effects of Cricothyroid Visor Maneuver (CVM) therapy on the voice characteristics of patients with muscular tension dysphonia: A Case Series Study
Objective
The purpose of this study was to assess the effects of a novel manual therapy, the Cricothyroid visor maneuver (CVM) therapy, on acoustic, auditory perceptual and self-assessment ratings in Muscle tension dysphonia (MTD) patients.
Study design
This was a retrospective study of 6 clinical cases.
Materials and Method
The study comprised 6 Persian speakers with MTD (2 men and 4 women) and mean age 38.50 ± 5.32 years. All patients underwent therapy between April and June 2021. Therapy was provided in five 30-minute sessions. This study used of acoustic measurement including smoothed cepstral peak prominence (CPPs), Dysphonia Severity Index (DSI), self-assessment scales include vocal tract discomfort scale (VTD), voice related quality of life (V-RQOL) and Consensus Auditory- Perceptual Evaluation of Voice (CAPE-V) for auditory perceptual assessment in pre- and post-CVM sessions.
Results
In the present study the CPPs and DSI increased while only CPPs significantly changed in pre and post therapy (P < 0.05). Also, having done the therapy the total severity of dysphonia (CAPE-V) and VTD significantly decreased (P < 0.05) and V-RQOL significantly increased (P < 0.05).
Conclusions
These results suggest that CVM can be an effective method for promote significant improvements in acoustic measurements, auditory perceptual and self-assessment scales in patients with MTD.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Voice is widely regarded as the world''s premiere journal for voice medicine and research. This peer-reviewed publication is listed in Index Medicus and is indexed by the Institute for Scientific Information. The journal contains articles written by experts throughout the world on all topics in voice sciences, voice medicine and surgery, and speech-language pathologists'' management of voice-related problems. The journal includes clinical articles, clinical research, and laboratory research. Members of the Foundation receive the journal as a benefit of membership.