[2020年日本医学物理学家工作条件问卷调查]。

Naoki Tohyama, Hiroyuki Okamoto, Masahiko Kurooka, Satoshi Kito, Shigeto Kabuki, Jun'ichi Kotoku, Masahiro Fukushi, Tatsuya Ohno, Kumiko Karasawa
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摘要

该问卷调查于2020年进行,旨在调查日本合格医学物理学家的工作条件。我们开发了一个基于网络的问卷管理系统,对1228名合格的医学物理学家进行了调查。收到的答复有405份。我们按工作类别汇总了调查结果。所得结果显示,大多数从事注册医学物理学家工作的人符合以下条件:(一)卫生保健职业的职务;(二)直接主管人为医生或者医学物理学家;(三)持一级辐射防护监督员执照或者通过考试的;(四)无放射治疗专业技师执照的;(五)具有硕士或者博士学位的;(六)被分配到与放射技师不同的科室的。医学物理学家的平均年薪比放射治疗技师的平均年薪高出约60万日元。经认证的医学物理学家在放射治疗中所占的工作比例很大程度上取决于该物理学家是否致力于治疗计划和设备质量控制。另外,合格的放射治疗医学物理学家认为,负责放射治疗的医学物理学家的真正职责所占比例,无论他们是否全职工作,都是相同的。这项调查的结果更新了日本注册医学物理学家的工作状况。我们将继续定期进行调查并更新信息,为改善医学物理学家的工作条件和提出政策建议作出贡献。
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[Questionnaire Survey of Japanese Medical Physicists on Working Conditions in 2020].

The questionnaire survey was conducted in 2020 to investigate the working conditions of qualified medical physicists in Japan. We developed a web-based system for administering the questionnaire and surveyed 1,228 qualified medical physicists. The number of received responses was 405. We summarized the results of the survey by job category. The obtained results showed that most of the people working as certified medical physicists met the following conditions: (1) position of healthcare occupation, (2) direct supervisor is a medical doctor or a medical physicist, (3) licensed or passed an examination for a Class I Radiation Protection Supervisor, (4) without the license of professional radiotherapy technologist, (5) master's or doctor's degree, (6) being assigned to the section that is different from the radiological technologist section. The average annual salary was approximately 600,000 yen higher for those employed as medical physicists than for those employed as radiotherapy technologists. The percentage of work performed by a certified medical physicist in radiation therapy greatly varies depending on whether the physicist is dedicated to treatment planning and equipment quality control. Alternatively, the proportion of the true duties of medical physicists in charge of radiation therapy, as considered by qualified medical physicists in radiation therapy, was the same regardless of whether they were working full-time or not. The results of this survey updated the working status of certified medical physicists in Japan. We will continue to conduct the survey periodically and update the information to contribute to the improvement of the working conditions of medical physicists and policy recommendations.

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