Yaning Wei, Qian Zhang, Lin An, Guotao Fang, Dan Hong, Ting Jiao, Hua Yang, Zhiyu Wang
{"title":"血清外泌体microRNA-370-3p和microRNA-196a-5p是肝细胞癌诊断和预后的潜在生物标志物。","authors":"Yaning Wei, Qian Zhang, Lin An, Guotao Fang, Dan Hong, Ting Jiao, Hua Yang, Zhiyu Wang","doi":"10.5603/FHC.a2022.0019","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Evidence has shown that some microRNAs (miRNAs) play a role in tumorigenesis of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Herein, we aimed to evaluate the diagnostic and prognostic values of serum exosomal miR-370-3p and miR-196a-5p in patients with HCC.</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>Serum exosomes in 90 HCC patients were extracted and identified. Serum exosomal miR-370-3p and miR-196a-5p expression in HCC patients were detected. The diagnostic value of miR-370-3p and miR-196a- 5p, relationship between miR-370-3p and miR-196a-5p expression and clinicopathological features and prognosis of patients with HCC were analyzed. Relationship between miR-370-3p and miR-196a-5p expression and liver function indices such as alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), and total bilirubin (TBIL) in HCC patients were analyzed. The effects of miR-370-3p and miR-196a-5p on Huh-7 HCC cells' proliferation, invasion and migration were determined.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Lower expression of miR-370-3p and higher expression of miR-196a-5p were found in serum exosomes of HCC patients. Serum exosomal miR-370-3p and miR-196a-5p were associated with tumor size, tumor grade and TNM stage as well as prognosis and liver function indices of HCC patients. Overexpressed miR-370-3p or silenced miR-196a-5p suppressed proliferation, invasion and migration of Huh-7 HCC cells.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>We suggest that miR-370-3p/miR-196a-5p in serum exosomes of HCC patients could be potential biomarkers for the diagnosis and prognosis of HCC.</p>","PeriodicalId":1,"journal":{"name":"Accounts of Chemical Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":16.4000,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"5","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Serum exosomal microRNA-370-3p and microRNA-196a-5p are potential biomarkers for the diagnosis and prognosis of hepatocellular carcinoma.\",\"authors\":\"Yaning Wei, Qian Zhang, Lin An, Guotao Fang, Dan Hong, Ting Jiao, Hua Yang, Zhiyu Wang\",\"doi\":\"10.5603/FHC.a2022.0019\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Evidence has shown that some microRNAs (miRNAs) play a role in tumorigenesis of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Herein, we aimed to evaluate the diagnostic and prognostic values of serum exosomal miR-370-3p and miR-196a-5p in patients with HCC.</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>Serum exosomes in 90 HCC patients were extracted and identified. Serum exosomal miR-370-3p and miR-196a-5p expression in HCC patients were detected. The diagnostic value of miR-370-3p and miR-196a- 5p, relationship between miR-370-3p and miR-196a-5p expression and clinicopathological features and prognosis of patients with HCC were analyzed. Relationship between miR-370-3p and miR-196a-5p expression and liver function indices such as alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), and total bilirubin (TBIL) in HCC patients were analyzed. The effects of miR-370-3p and miR-196a-5p on Huh-7 HCC cells' proliferation, invasion and migration were determined.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Lower expression of miR-370-3p and higher expression of miR-196a-5p were found in serum exosomes of HCC patients. Serum exosomal miR-370-3p and miR-196a-5p were associated with tumor size, tumor grade and TNM stage as well as prognosis and liver function indices of HCC patients. 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Serum exosomal microRNA-370-3p and microRNA-196a-5p are potential biomarkers for the diagnosis and prognosis of hepatocellular carcinoma.
Introduction: Evidence has shown that some microRNAs (miRNAs) play a role in tumorigenesis of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Herein, we aimed to evaluate the diagnostic and prognostic values of serum exosomal miR-370-3p and miR-196a-5p in patients with HCC.
Material and methods: Serum exosomes in 90 HCC patients were extracted and identified. Serum exosomal miR-370-3p and miR-196a-5p expression in HCC patients were detected. The diagnostic value of miR-370-3p and miR-196a- 5p, relationship between miR-370-3p and miR-196a-5p expression and clinicopathological features and prognosis of patients with HCC were analyzed. Relationship between miR-370-3p and miR-196a-5p expression and liver function indices such as alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), and total bilirubin (TBIL) in HCC patients were analyzed. The effects of miR-370-3p and miR-196a-5p on Huh-7 HCC cells' proliferation, invasion and migration were determined.
Results: Lower expression of miR-370-3p and higher expression of miR-196a-5p were found in serum exosomes of HCC patients. Serum exosomal miR-370-3p and miR-196a-5p were associated with tumor size, tumor grade and TNM stage as well as prognosis and liver function indices of HCC patients. Overexpressed miR-370-3p or silenced miR-196a-5p suppressed proliferation, invasion and migration of Huh-7 HCC cells.
Conclusions: We suggest that miR-370-3p/miR-196a-5p in serum exosomes of HCC patients could be potential biomarkers for the diagnosis and prognosis of HCC.
期刊介绍:
Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance.
Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.