[化妆品中硫化镉等禁用成分分析研究]。

Q4 Medicine Bulletin of National Institute of Health Sciences Pub Date : 2007-01-01
Tadashi Uchino, Yoshiaki Ikarashi, Hiroshi Tokunaga
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引用次数: 0

摘要

硫化镉是日本药事法禁止在化妆品中使用的一种成分。建立了化妆品中硫化镉的ICP-MS分析方法。分析步骤如下:将含无机色素1 g的化妆品放入100ml烧瓶玻璃中。在100 ml烧瓶玻璃中加入100 ml 12%硝酸,超声处理30 min。超声处理后,以3000 rpm离心5 min,上清液用微孔膜过滤器(0.45微米)过滤。过滤后,用12%的硝酸配制成200 ml的滤液。将溶液用12%的硝酸稀释100倍,作为试验溶液。用ICP-MS (HP-4500,监测质量111)分析100 microl的测试溶液。在1 ~ 1000 μ g/l范围内,镉浓度与峰面积呈线性关系。镉的检出限为0.02微克/升。化妆品成分对硫化镉的测定没有影响。
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[Studies for analyzing prohibited ingredients such as cadmium sulfide in cosmetics].

Cadmium sulfide is one kind of the prohibited ingredients in cosmetics by the Japanese Pharmaceutical Affairs Act. We established the analytical method for cadmium sulfide in cosmetics by ICP-MS. Analytical procedures were as follows: Cosmetics of 1 g contained inorganic pigment were put into a 100 ml flask glass. After adding 100 ml of 12% nitric acid into the 100 ml flask glass, the filtrate was sonicated for 30 min. After sonicating, the mixture was centrifuged at 3000 rpm for 5 min and then the supernatant was filtrated through a millipore membrane filter (0.45 microm). After filtration, the filtrate was made up to 200 ml with 12% nitric acid. The solution was diluted 100 times with 12% of nitric acid and used as the test solution. The test solution of 100 microl was analyzed by ICP-MS (HP-4500, monitoring mass 111). The working curve from 1 to 1000 microg/l showed a linear line between the concentrations of cadmium and the peak areas. Detection limit of cadmium is 0.02 microg/l. There was no effect of the ingredients in the cosmetics on cadmium sulfide determination.

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