澳大利亚轮状病毒监测计划:2016年年度报告。

IF 1.6 Q4 INFECTIOUS DISEASES Communicable Diseases Intelligence Pub Date : 2017-12-01
Susie Roczo-Farkas, Carl D Kirkwood, Julie E Bines
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这份报告来自澳大利亚轮状病毒监测规划(ARSP)和澳大利亚范围内的合作实验室,描述了2016年1月1日至12月31日期间在急性胃肠炎儿童和成人中发现的轮状病毒基因型。在此期间,对949份粪便标本进行轮状病毒G和P基因型分析,其中230份证实为轮状病毒野生型阳性,184份鉴定为轮状病毒疫苗样。对来自儿童和成人的230份样本的基因型分析显示,G2P[4]是本报告期间全国的主要基因型,在29%的样本中发现,其次是马样G3P[8]和G12P[8](分别为19%和15%)。使用RotaTeq®和Rotarix®疫苗的国家之间的基因型分布仍然不同。在RotaTeq®州,G12P[8]菌株更为常见,而G2P[4]和马样G3P[8]基因型在Rotarix®州和地区更为常见。该报告强调,在使用Rotarix®的州和地区,G12P[8]菌株继续占主导地位,G2P[4]和马状G3P[8]共同占主导地位。
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Australian Rotavirus Surveillance Program: Annual Report, 2016.

This report from the Australian Rotavirus Surveillance Program (ARSP) and collaborating laboratories Australia-wide, describes the rotavirus genotypes identified in children and adults with acute gastroenteritis during the period 1 January to 31 December 2016. During this period, 949 faecal specimens were referred for rotavirus G and P genotype analysis, of which 230 were confirmed as positive for wildtype rotavirus, and 184 were identified as rotavirus vaccine-like. Genotype analysis of the 230 samples from both children and adults revealed that G2P[4] was the dominant genotype in this reporting period nationally, identified in 29% of samples, followed by equine-like G3P[8] and G12P[8] (19% and 15% respectively). Genotype distribution remained distinct between States using RotaTeq® and Rotarix® vaccines. In RotaTeq ® States, G12P[8] strains were more common, while G2P[4] and equine-like G3P[8] genotypes were more common in Rotarix® States and Territories. This report highlights the continued dominance of G12P[8] strains in RotaTeq® States and co-dominance of G2P[4] and equine-like G3P[8] in States and Territories using Rotarix®.

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来源期刊
Communicable Diseases Intelligence
Communicable Diseases Intelligence INFECTIOUS DISEASES-
自引率
16.00%
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期刊最新文献
Professor Mary-Louise McLaws (17 March 1953 – 12 August 2023) Summary of National Surveillance Data on Vaccine Preventable Diseases in Australia, 2016-2018 Final Report - Erratum to Commun Dis Intell (2018) 2022;46. (https://doi.org/10.33321/cdi.2022.46.28) COVID-19 Australia: Epidemiology Report 73 Reporting period ending 9 April 2023 Australian Rotavirus Surveillance Program: Annual Report, 2017 Invasive Pneumococcal Disease Surveillance, 1 January to 31 March 2017.
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