“只要它被用于有益的事情”:non-Māori, Māori和年轻人对研究使用新西兰综合数据基础设施(IDI)的看法的调查。

IF 1.7 4区 哲学 Q2 ETHICS Journal of Empirical Research on Human Research Ethics Pub Date : 2022-10-01 Epub Date: 2022-07-18 DOI:10.1177/15562646221111294
Hiran Thabrew, Noor Aljawahiri, Harshali Kumar, Nicholas Bowden, Barry Milne, Megan Prictor, Vanessa Jordan, Josefein Breedvelt, Toni Shepherd, Sarah Hetrick
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引用次数: 5

摘要

新西兰综合数据基础设施(IDI)是一个国家数据库,包含关于人和家庭的广泛数据。关于公众对其用于研究的看法的信息有限。进行了一项定性研究,以审查在奥克兰一家大医院就诊的40个人的观点,其中包括Māori族裔和年轻人的观点。采用Braun和Clarke的主题分析法对半结构化访谈数据进行分析。出现了七个关键主题:1)对国家数据库中保存的医疗数据了解有限;2)有条件地支持使用IDI,包括用于研究;3)对滥用IDI数据的担忧;4)隐私的重要性;5)关于研究数据使用同意的不同观点;6)希望获得个人数据和研究结果;7)对第三方和商业使用的担忧。年轻人和Māori种族的人比其他人更担心数据滥用。虽然有合理的理由支持在IDI中二次使用公共行政数据进行研究,但要通过改进同意隐私管理流程和研究人员培训来确保这些数据在道德和文化上的适当使用,还有更多的工作要做。
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'As Long as It's Used for Beneficial Things': An Investigation of non-Māori, Māori and Young People's Perceptions Regarding the Research use of the Aotearoa New Zealand Integrated Data Infrastructure (IDI).

The Aotearoa New Zealand Integrated Data Infrastructure (IDI) is a national database containing a wide range of data about people and households. There is limited information about public views regarding its use for research.A qualitative study was undertaken to examine the views of forty individuals attending a large hospital in Auckland, including those of Māori ethnicity and young people. Semi-structured interview data were analysed using Braun and Clarke's method of thematic analysis.Seven key themes emerged: 1) Limited knowledge about medical data held in national databases; 2) Conditional support for the use of the IDI, including for research; 3) Concerns regarding the misuse of IDI data; 4) The importance of privacy; 5) Different views regarding consent for use of data for research; 6) Desire for access to personal data and the results of research; and 7) Concerns regarding third party and commercial use. Young people and those of Māori ethnicity were more wary of data misuse than others.Although there is reasonable support for the secondary use of public administrative data in the IDI for research, there is more work to be done to ensure ethical and culturally appropriate use of this data via improved consent privacy management processes and researcher training.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.50
自引率
7.70%
发文量
30
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Empirical Research on Human Research Ethics (JERHRE) is the only journal in the field of human research ethics dedicated exclusively to empirical research. Empirical knowledge translates ethical principles into procedures appropriate to specific cultures, contexts, and research topics. The journal''s distinguished editorial and advisory board brings a range of expertise and international perspective to provide high-quality double-blind peer-reviewed original articles.
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