医学生有氧能力与认知/学习成绩的关系

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI:10.4149/gpb_2022031
Zeynep Bayramlar, Seyit Ankarali, Handan Ankarali
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引用次数: 0

摘要

有氧能力和认知能力之间的正相关关系是众所周知的,但关于年轻人的信息很少。因此,我们的目的是验证有氧能力(VO2max)与认知和学习成绩之间的关系,这些假设与学习成绩较高的医学生的学习成绩有关。在这项描述性横断面研究中,我们纳入了65名志愿医学生,他们是2/6学期的学生。分析所有参与者的身体成分、国际体育活动问卷和心肺运动测试结果。采用6类认知测试的Lumosity应用评估认知表现。学生的大学入学考试成绩被考虑在内,以评估他们的学习成绩。我们观察到有氧能力与某些领域的认知表现,特别是解决问题的能力之间存在显著的“正”关系(p < 0.05),但我们没有发现有氧能力与学习成绩之间存在显著的关系。因此,尽管我们证实了文献中所述的高有氧能力对认知表现的积极影响,但我们无法证实这一点对所有认知领域或学业表现都有效。这些结果表明,需要对这一主题进行更全面的研究。
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The relationship between aerobic capacity and cognitive/academic performance in medical students.

The positive relationship between aerobic capacity and cognitive performance is well known, but there is little information regarding young adults. Therefore, we aimed to test the hypothesis that aerobic capacity (VO2max) correlates with cognitive and academic performance in medical students who have higher academic achievement with academic performance. We included 65 volunteer medical students who were in term 2/6 in this descriptive, cross-sectional study. Body composition and the International Physical Activity Questionnaire and cardiopulmonary exercise test results of all participants were analyzed. Lumosity application with 6 categories of cognitive tests was applied to evaluate cognitive performance. The university entrance exam scores of the students were taken into consideration to assess their academic performance. We observed a significant "positive" relationship between aerobic capacity and some domains of cognitive performance, especially problem solving (p < 0.05), but we did not find a significant relationship between aerobic capacity and academic performance. Consequently, although we confirmed the existence of a positive effect of high aerobic capacity on cognitive performance stated in the literature, we couldn't confirm this for all cognitive domains or academic performance. These results suggest that more comprehensive studies on this subject are needed.

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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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