伊斯兰神经伦理学观的轨迹

IF 1.3 Q3 ETHICS Asian Bioethics Review Pub Date : 2022-02-11 DOI:10.1007/s41649-022-00203-8
Noorina Noorfuad
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引用次数: 0

摘要

医疗技术的进步引发了关于其伦理含义的多学科讨论。在神经科学领域,“神经伦理学”一词近年来变得越来越突出。然而,宗教观点在新兴的神经伦理学领域的贡献尤其少。关于伊斯兰神经伦理学观点的文献很少,只是质疑其重要性,并引入了一个可以实施的基于伊斯兰教法的框架。在此基础上,可以通过挖掘伊斯兰生物伦理学中的几个问题,如克隆和基因组学,来绘制伊斯兰对神经伦理学观点的可能轨迹。此类议题由当代穆斯林学者和生物医学科学家通过集体讨论进行审议,从而产生知情的对话和决定。在此基础上,可能有助于进一步发展伊斯兰对神经伦理学问题的看法。这为所有利益相关者提前预测和预防潜在的危害和挑战奠定了基础。
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Mapping out the Trajectory of Islamic Perspectives on Neuroethics

The advancements of medical technology incited multi-disciplinary discussions with regard to its ethical implications. Within the neuroscientific domain, the term ‘neuroethics’ has gained prominence over recent years. However, the contributions of religious perspectives in the nascent field of neuroethics are particularly few. The scarce literature on Islamic perspectives on neuroethics merely questioned its importance and introduced a sharia-based framework that can be implemented. Building upon this, the possible trajectories of Islamic perspectives on neuroethics can be mapped out by tapping into several issues within Islamic bioethics, such as cloning and genomics. Topics such as these are deliberated through the collective discussions by contemporary Muslim scholars and biomedical scientists, thus producing well-informed dialogues and decisions. Building upon these may assist in developing further the Islamic perspectives on issues within neuroethics. This lays the groundwork for all the stakeholders involved in advance, in order to predict and prevent potential harms and challenges.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.20
自引率
3.40%
发文量
32
期刊介绍: Asian Bioethics Review (ABR) is an international academic journal, based in Asia, providing a forum to express and exchange original ideas on all aspects of bioethics, especially those relevant to the region. Published quarterly, the journal seeks to promote collaborative research among scholars in Asia or with an interest in Asia, as well as multi-cultural and multi-disciplinary bioethical studies more generally. It will appeal to all working on bioethical issues in biomedicine, healthcare, caregiving and patient support, genetics, law and governance, health systems and policy, science studies and research. ABR provides analyses, perspectives and insights into new approaches in bioethics, recent changes in biomedical law and policy, developments in capacity building and professional training, and voices or essays from a student’s perspective. The journal includes articles, research studies, target articles, case evaluations and commentaries. It also publishes book reviews and correspondence to the editor. ABR welcomes original papers from all countries, particularly those that relate to Asia. ABR is the flagship publication of the Centre for Biomedical Ethics, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore. The Centre for Biomedical Ethics is a collaborating centre on bioethics of the World Health Organization.
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Opening Access to the Bioethics Spectrum An Ethical Analysis of the Online Content of Assisted Reproductive Technology Centers in Bangladesh Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion on Editorial Boards of Medical Student Journals Reflections from Chinese and Japanese Physicians on Medical Disputes The Effectiveness of a Hospital Ethics Committee in a Non-Western Country: Lessons from a Ten-Year Experience
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