COVID-19时期的易燃经济:委内瑞拉-巴西边境的汽油转售

IF 0.7 2区 社会学 Q3 ANTHROPOLOGY Journal of Latin American and Caribbean Anthropology Pub Date : 2022-06-24 DOI:10.1111/jlca.12591
Morelia Morillo Ramos, Eva van Roekel
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引用次数: 0

摘要

巴西燃料在委内瑞拉-巴西边境的转售是一个新兴事件,它促进了对当地生存策略的新的社会政治理解,超越了危机时期社会弹性和非正式性的概念。这种经济活动属于一种多变的生活方式,发生在这些跨境空间中,黄金是连接各种地下经济的商业链的中心。基于民族志合作研究,本文表明,在多重危机和边境封闭时期,燃料转售的毒性更大,而当前的Covid-19大流行使普遍存在的地下经济变成了“易燃经济”,加剧了这种情况。我们指的是危机时期极不稳定和具有传染性的非正规经济,其影响因日益广泛的法律矛盾心理而扩散。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Economías inflamables en tiempos de COVID-19: La reventa de gasolina en la frontera de Venezuela–Brasil

The resale of Brazilian fuel on the Venezuela–Brazil border is an emerging event that facilitates a renewed sociopolitical understanding of local survival strategies beyond notions of societal resilience and informality in times of crisis. This economic activity rather belongs to a mercurial way of life that occurs in these cross-border spaces where gold is the locus of a commercial chain that links various underground economies. Based on collaborative ethnographic research, in this article we show that the resale of fuel occurs with even greater virulence in times of multiple crises and closed borders, which has exacerbated by the current Covid-19 pandemic turning prevailing underground economies into “flammable economies.” By this, we refer to an informal economy in times of crisis that is extremely volatile and contagious, whose effects proliferate fueled by the legal ambivalence that is becoming more extensive everyday.

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CiteScore
1.50
自引率
7.70%
发文量
61
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