[有趣的学习:环境教育的工具]。

Reichel Rodríguez-Miranda, Luis Palomo-Cordero, Michael Padilla-Mora, Andrea Corrales-Vargas, Berna van Wendel de Joode
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引用次数: 0

摘要

环境教育的游戏学习代表了一种参与式的教学调解,它考虑了人们沉浸在其中的社会环境现实。目的:通过有趣、参与式和灵活的方法,促进环境教育,防止农药接触。方法:利用地理信息系统,计算学校和香蕉种植园之间的距离。一个有趣的和建构主义的方法是为小学生(6 - 8.5岁)和他们的法定监护人设计的。随后,在哥斯达黎加37所农村学校开办了148个讲习班,有2757名儿童和387名成年人参加。结果:38% (n=14)的学校位于距离香蕉种植园不到100米的地方。有趣的交流创造了一种参与性的环境,在这种环境中,人们确定了当地的需求,并就接触农药对环境和人类健康的影响建立了集体知识。与会者能够确定减少农药接触的主要预防行动。结论:有趣、参与式和灵活的环境教育方法有助于提高农村社区一年级小学生及其家长对农药暴露风险的认识。所使用的方法可以很容易地适用于其他环境科学研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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[Playful Learning: a tool for Environmental Education].

Introduction: Playful learning for environmental education represents a participatory pedagogical mediation that considers the socio-environmental realities in which persons are immersed.

Objective: To promote environmental education, through playful, participatory, and flexible methods, to prevent pesticide exposure.

Methodology: Using geographic information systems, the distances between schools and bananas plantations were calculated. A playful and constructivism methodology was designed for primary school students (6 - 8.5 years), and their legal guardians. Subsequently, 148 workshops were developed in 37 rural Costa Rican schools, in which 2757 children and 387 adults participated.

Results: Thirty-eight percent (38 %) (n=14) of the schools were located at less than 100 meters from banana plantations. Playful communication generated a participatory environment, in which local needs were identified and collective knowledge was built about the effects of pesticide exposure on the environment and human health. Participants were able to identify the main preventive actions to reduce pesticide exposure.

Conclusions: Playful, participatory, and flexible methodologies in environmental education facilitate the process of sensitizing first cycle primary school students and their parents from rural communities about the risks of exposure to pesticides. The methodology used can be easily adapted for application in other environmental science studies.

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