E. N. Alexeev, Yu. M. Gavrilyuk, A. M. Gangapshev, A. M. Gezhaev, V. V. Kazalov, V. V. Kuzminov
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引用次数: 0
摘要
本文给出了在2012-2015年收集的资料中寻找\({}^{214}\) Po \(\alpha\) -活性同位素半衰期太阳日变化参数的掩蔽规律的结果。结果表明,通过对每一季节90天的数据进行平均,可以得到一个近似半衰期太阳日依赖的正弦函数的振幅,从平均日值可以达到\({\sim}2.9\times 10^{-3}\)。对2018-2022年\({}^{213}\) Po数据的类似分析表明,与平均值的偏差幅度可达\({\sim}3.8\times 10^{-3}\)。这种影响限制了用这种或类似的短寿命同位素进行高精度测量的准确性,如果在相对较短的时间内收集数据,则会产生系统误差。根据2018-2022年的数据,得到了\({}^{213}\) Po半衰期的新值\(\tau(^{213}\) Po \()=(3.6984\pm 0.0006)mu\) s。
Seasonal Changes of the \({}^{{214}}\)Po and \({}^{{213}}\)Po Half-Life Solar-Daily Variation Parameters
Results of a search for the masked regularities in the \({}^{214}\)Po \(\alpha\)-active isotope half-life solar-daily variation parameters in the data collected during 2012–2015 years are presented. It is shown, that an amplitude of a sinusoidal function approximating half-life solar-daily dependence obtained by averaging data during 90 days for each season of the years could reach \({\sim}2.9\times 10^{-3}\) from the average daily value. Similar analysis of the \({}^{213}\)Po data collected in 2018–2022 years shows that amplitude of the deviation from the average value could reach \({\sim}3.8\times 10^{-3}\). This effect limits an accuracy of the high precision measurements with this or similar short-lived isotopes generating systematic errors if the data were collected during a relatively short time. The new value of the \({}^{213}\)Po half-life which is \(\tau(^{213}\)Po\()=(3.6984\pm 0.0006)mu\)s was obtained on the base of the data collected during 2018–2022 years.
期刊介绍:
Physics of Atomic Nuclei is a journal that covers experimental and theoretical studies of nuclear physics: nuclear structure, spectra, and properties; radiation, fission, and nuclear reactions induced by photons, leptons, hadrons, and nuclei; fundamental interactions and symmetries; hadrons (with light, strange, charm, and bottom quarks); particle collisions at high and superhigh energies; gauge and unified quantum field theories, quark models, supersymmetry and supergravity, astrophysics and cosmology.