剖宫产术的全身麻醉:我们做得好吗?

Anesthesia and pain medicine Pub Date : 2022-07-01 Epub Date: 2022-07-26 DOI:10.17085/apm.22196
Sung Uk Choi
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引用次数: 5

摘要

在韩国,全身麻醉下剖宫产的比率比其他国家高。轴向麻醉是剖宫产的黄金标准,但在某些情况下,全身麻醉是不可避免的。因此,产科麻醉师应熟悉剖宫产术的全身麻醉。长期以来,硫喷妥-琥珀酰胆碱快速序贯诱导和环状压力插管是全麻剖宫产术的标准。近年来,随着新药物(异丙酚、罗库溴铵、糖马德)和新设备(视频喉镜、声门上气道)的引入,麻醉方法也逐渐发生了变化。在保证产科患者和麻醉医师安全的同时,本综述将有助于更新剖宫产全麻的知识或培训。
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General anesthesia for cesarean section: are we doing it well?

Korea has a higher rate of cesarean sections under general anesthesia than in other countries. Neuraxial anesthesia is the gold standard for a cesarean section, but there are some cases in which general anesthesia is inevitable. Therefore, obstetric anesthesiologists should be familiar in performing general anesthesia for cesarean section. Rapid-sequence induction and intubation with cricoid pressure using thiopental-succinylcholine have been the standard for cesarean section under general anesthesia for a long time. Recently, with the introduction of new drugs (propofol, rocuronium, and sugammadex) and equipments (videolaryngoscopy and supraglottic airways), anesthesia methods have also gradually changed. Pursuing the safety of obstetric patients and anesthesiologists at the same time, this review will help update the knowledge or training in performing general anesthesia for cesarean section.

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