一例罕见的钙化单纯性肠系膜囊肿的70岁妇女。

IF 0.6 Q4 SURGERY Case Reports in Surgery Pub Date : 2022-11-02 eCollection Date: 2022-01-01 DOI:10.1155/2022/8692421
Alazar Berhe Aregawi, Alemwosen Teklehaimanot Alem
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引用次数: 1

摘要

肠系膜囊肿是腹内肿物的罕见原因之一。在成人中每10万例中就有1例,在儿童中每2万例中就有1例。肠系膜囊肿常见于小肠,占60%,偶尔见于结肠。肠系膜囊肿患者的临床表现是如此多变和非特异性。它的范围从无症状到急腹症的特征很少。手术是治疗的首选。阴性切缘完全切除在避免复发风险方面也起着治疗作用。在这里,我们报告一位70岁的妇女,她来到哈瓦萨大学综合专科医院,腹部肿胀持续5个月。她做了腹部超声检查,显示有钙化的肠系膜囊肿并内出血。患者被带着腹腔内肿块的印象送进手术室进行剖腹探查。肿物被完全切除并进行病理检查,结果为钙化单纯性肠系膜囊肿,本病例报告的目的是提醒医生,尽管术前诊断肠系膜囊肿很困难,但在腹内肿物患者的鉴别诊断中应予以考虑。
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A Rare Case of Calcified Simple Mesenteric Cyst in a 70-Year-Old Woman.

Mesenteric cysts are one of the rare causes of intra-abdominal masses. They account for 1 in 100,000 cases in adults and 1 in 20,000 cases in children. Mesenteric cysts are commonly found in the small intestine, up to 60% of cases, and occasionally in the colon. The clinical presentation of patients with mesenteric cysts is so variable and nonspecific. It ranges from being asymptomatic to features of acute abdomen very rarely. Surgery is the treatment of choice. Complete excision with negative margins plays a curative role in avoiding the risk of recurrence as well. Here, we present the case of a 70-year-old woman who came to Hawassa University Comprehensive Specialized Hospital with abdominal swelling for a 5-month duration. She had an abdominal ultrasound, which suggested a calcified mesenteric cyst with internal hemorrhage. The patient was taken to the OR with the impression of an intra-abdominal mass for exploratory laparotomy. The mass was completely excised and was subjected to pathology, which turned out to be a calcified simple mesenteric cyst, and the purpose of this case report is to alert physicians that although the preoperative diagnosis of mesenteric cysts is difficult, it should be considered in the differential diagnosis of a patient presenting with an intra-abdominal mass.

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审稿时长
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