Gustavo G. Nascimento, Preethi Balan, Silas Alves-Costa, Fernando Valentim Bitencourt, Ashish C. Kalhan, Fabio R. M. Leite
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引用次数: 0
摘要
目的：本研究旨在确定使用新加坡数据探索口腔和系统条件的研究。方法：使用PubMed、Embase和Web of Science数据库检索研究，没有发表日期或语言限制。分析新加坡数据的研究包括在这篇综述中。结果：共鉴定出6个领域：妊娠和牙龈炎；牙萌、龋齿和早期生活因素；克罗恩病和口腔微生物组；糖尿病和牙周病；牙齿数量、咀嚼能力和认知状态；口腔健康和肺炎。利用新加坡的数据，口腔系统研究促使人们反思口腔疾病的病因，例如口腔和系统慢性病的常见原因。此外，人们推测口腔状况是否可以作为预测未来系统性疾病的标志，或者早期生活因素是否会影响口腔和系统免疫反应的发展。结论：新加坡提供了探索健康老龄化挑战的机会，同时也探索了生命许多阶段的健康发展。新加坡一直在优先考虑对更健康生活的调查，新的举措正在为终身口腔健康研究铺平道路。
Oral and systemic health in Singapore: Revisiting the past to define the future
Objectives
This study aimed to identify studies exploring oral and systemic conditions using Singapore data.
Methods
Studies were searched using the databases PubMed, Embase and Web of Science, with no publication date or language restrictions. Studies analysing Singaporean data were included in this review.
Results
Six domains were identified: pregnancy and gingivitis; tooth eruption, dental caries and early-life factors; Crohn's disease and oral microbiome; diabetes and periodontal diseases; number of teeth, chewing ability and cognitive status; and oral health and pneumonia. Using data from Singapore, oral-systemic studies have prompted reflections on the aetiopathogenesis of oral disorders, such as common causes connecting oral and systemic chronic conditions. Moreover, it is speculated whether oral conditions could be used as a marker to predict future systemic diseases or whether early-life factors could affect the development of oral and systemic immune responses.
Conclusions
While Singapore provides opportunities to explore challenges connected to healthy ageing, it also explores health development in many stages of life. Singapore has been prioritizing investigations on a healthier life, and new initiatives are paving the way for oral health research across the lifespan.
期刊介绍：
The aim of Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology is to serve as a forum for scientifically based information in community dentistry, with the intention of continually expanding the knowledge base in the field. The scope is therefore broad, ranging from original studies in epidemiology, behavioral sciences related to dentistry, and health services research through to methodological reports in program planning, implementation and evaluation. Reports dealing with people of all age groups are welcome.
The journal encourages manuscripts which present methodologically detailed scientific research findings from original data collection or analysis of existing databases. Preference is given to new findings. Confirmations of previous findings can be of value, but the journal seeks to avoid needless repetition. It also encourages thoughtful, provocative commentaries on subjects ranging from research methods to public policies. Purely descriptive reports are not encouraged, nor are behavioral science reports with only marginal application to dentistry.
The journal is published bimonthly.
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