“检查你的外阴”-一个患者教育和虚拟外阴护理试点项目。

IF 2.4 4区 医学 Q2 OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY Journal of Lower Genital Tract Disease Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI:10.1097/LGT.0000000000000770
Amanda Selk, Praniya Elangainesan, Evan Tannenbaum, Karen Wong
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:本研究的目的是确定从网站上学习的外阴自检是否可以导致外阴病变的自我识别,以及使用患者提交的照片进行虚拟外阴护理的可行性。材料和方法:该研究在一家三级学院医院进行了为期一年的前瞻性队列设计。邀请自行确定外阴病变/皮肤变化的合格参与者通过安全的患者门户发送外阴照片,并安排电话咨询以讨论诊断/管理。收集临床数据、照片可解释性和患者满意度。分别对自行转诊患者和外阴诊所候诊患者进行分析。结果:很少有人有兴趣在网上提交外阴照片。28名参与者直接联系了该研究,8人同意,6人发送了外阴照片。476名等待名单上的患者中有44人同意,但44人中只有24人发送了照片(占等待名单患者的5%)。研究参与者进行虚拟评估的中位时间为7天,而面对面的常规护理途径为18个月。大多数患者提交的照片都是可评估的。然而,60%的参与者需要另一个人的帮助才能拍摄照片。超过90%的患者因其外阴状况/担忧而需要亲自就诊。虽然大多数患者对虚拟过程感到满意,但58%的患者对拍摄生殖器区域照片的容易程度的满意度为“尚可”或“较差”。结论:尽管大多数患者不太可能参与,但通过照片/电话进行虚拟护理可能是可行的。由于患者的不适、对拍照的不安以及对患者隐私的担忧,大多数新咨询者都应该继续亲自进行外阴护理。
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"Check Your Vulva"-A Patient Education and Virtual Vulva Care Pilot Project.

Objective: The aim of the study is to identify whether vulvar self-examination learned from a web site could lead to a self-identification of vulvar lesions and the feasibility of virtual vulvar care with patient submitted photos.

Materials and methods: The study used a prospective cohort design in a tertiary academic hospital over a 1-year period. Eligible participants who self-identified a vulvar lesion/skin changes were invited to send vulvar photos through a secure patient portal and schedule a phone consult to discuss diagnosis/management. Clinical data, photo interpretability, and patient satisfaction measures were collected. Self-referral patients versus vulva clinic waitlist patients were analyzed separately.

Results: Few people were interested in submitting vulvar photos online. Twenty-eight participants directly contacted the study, 8 consented, and 6 sent in vulvar photos. Forty four of 476 on the waitlist consented but only 24 of 44 sent in photos (5% of waitlist patients). The median time for a virtual assessment was 7 days for study participants while it was 18 months for the in-person usual care pathway. Most patient submitted photos were assessable. However, 60% participants needed help from another person to take the photos. More than 90% of patients required an in-person visit for their vulvar condition/concerns. While most patients were happy with the virtual process, 58% rated their satisfaction with the ease of taking photos of the genital region as "fair" or "poor."

Conclusions: Virtual care with photos/phone calls might be feasible, although most patients are unlikely to participate. Because of patient discomfort, unease with taking photos, and patient privacy concerns, vulvar care should continue to be in-person for most new consults.

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来源期刊
Journal of Lower Genital Tract Disease
Journal of Lower Genital Tract Disease OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY-
CiteScore
6.80
自引率
8.10%
发文量
158
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Lower Genital Tract Disease is the source for the latest science about benign and malignant conditions of the cervix, vagina, vulva, and anus. The Journal publishes peer-reviewed original research original research that addresses prevalence, causes, mechanisms, diagnosis, course, treatment, and prevention of lower genital tract disease. We publish clinical guidelines, position papers, cost-effectiveness analyses, narrative reviews, and systematic reviews, including meta-analyses. We also publish papers about research and reporting methods, opinions about controversial medical issues. Of particular note, we encourage material in any of the above mentioned categories that is related to improving patient care, avoiding medical errors, and comparative effectiveness research. We encourage publication of evidence-based guidelines, diagnostic and therapeutic algorithms, and decision aids. Original research and reviews may be sub-classified according to topic: cervix and HPV, vulva and vagina, perianal and anal, basic science, and education and learning. The scope and readership of the journal extend to several disciplines: gynecology, internal medicine, family practice, dermatology, physical therapy, pathology, sociology, psychology, anthropology, sex therapy, and pharmacology. The Journal of Lower Genital Tract Disease highlights needs for future research, and enhances health care. The Journal of Lower Genital Tract Disease is the official journal of the American Society for Colposcopy and Cervical Pathology, the International Society for the Study of Vulvovaginal Disease, and the International Federation of Cervical Pathology and Colposcopy, and sponsored by the Australian Society for Colposcopy and Cervical Pathology and the Society of Canadian Colposcopists.
期刊最新文献
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