UTe2在高磁场下的研究进展。

Sylvia K Lewin, Corey E Frank, Sheng Ran, Johnpierre Paglione, Nicholas P Butch
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摘要

二碲化铀(UTe2)被认为是非常规自旋三重态超导的主体材料,但它在高磁场下也表现出丰富的额外异常行为。非常规超导最显著的特征之一是一个大的各向异性上临界场,它超过了顺磁极限。这种超导电性可以存活到35T,并受到不连续的磁跃迁的限制,而磁跃迁本身也与场方向有关。一个不同的再入超导相只出现在磁跃迁的高场侧,在晶体带之间的一系列角度内。这篇综述讨论了这些高场相的知识现状,重费米子正态的高场行为,以及通过施加压力稳定的其他相。
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A review of UTe2at high magnetic fields.

Uranium ditelluride (UTe2) is recognized as a host material to unconventional spin-triplet superconductivity, but it also exhibits a wealth of additional unusual behavior at high magnetic fields. One of the most prominent signatures of the unconventional superconductivity is a large and anisotropic upper critical field that exceeds the paramagnetic limit. This superconductivity survives to 35 T and is bounded by a discontinuous magnetic transition, which itself is also field-direction-dependent. A different, reentrant superconducting phase emerges only on the high-field side of the magnetic transition, in a range of angles between the crystallographicbandcaxes. This review discusses the current state of knowledge of these high-field phases, the high-field behavior of the heavy fermion normal state, and other phases that are stabilized by applied pressure.

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