解释SNOT-22的规范性数据。

IF 2.1 4区 医学 Q2 OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY Acta Otorhinolaryngologica Italica Pub Date : 2023-12-01 Epub Date: 2023-10-10 DOI:10.14639/0392-100X-N2279
Michaela Plath, Matthias Sand, Carlo Cavaliere, Peter K Plinkert, Ingo Baumann, Karim Zaoui
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:中国鼻结果测试22(SNOT-22)是一种经验证的患者报告结果工具,用于评估慢性鼻窦炎(CRS)患者的健康相关生活质量(HRQoL)。目前还没有公布标准SNOT-22评分,限制了其解释。方法:采用主成分分析(PCA)和探索性因素分析(EFA)对1000份SNOT-22问卷的症状评分进行分析。数据来源于对1000名健康欧洲人(参考队列)的调查,这些人是使用Respondi市场和社会科学研究小组招募的。这一子样本被引用到德国微型企业的人口分布中,并从非概率小组中选出。结果:SNOT-22总分为20.2±19.44。男性(18.49±19.15)和年龄较大(>50岁;18.3±17.49)的参与者的SNOT-22平均结果总体上低于女性(21.8±19.6)和年龄较小(21.4±20.55)的参与者,表明满意度较高。PCA提出了两个SNOT-22域(“生理幸福感”和“心理幸福感”),解释了65%的方差。结论:这些是首次公布的(德国)SNOT-22的规范性评分,为数据解释提供了临床参考点。
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Normative data for interpreting the SNOT-22.

Objectives: The Sino-Nasal Outcome Test 22 (SNOT-22) is a validated patient-reported outcome instrument to evaluate the health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS). There are no published normative SNOT-22 scores, limiting its interpretation.

Methods: Symptom scores from 1,000 SNOT-22 questionnaires were analysed by principal component analysis (PCA) and exploratory factor analyses. Data were derived from a survey with 1,000 healthy Europeans (reference cohort) who were recruited using the Respondi panel for market and social science research. This subsample was quoted to the population distribution of the German Microcensus and selected from a non-probability panel.

Results: The overall normative SNOT-22 score can be detected to be 20.2 ± 19.44. Male (18.49 ± 19.15) and older (> 50 years old; 18.3 ± 17.49) participants had overall lower SNOT-22 mean results than females (21.8 ± 19.6) and younger (21.4 ± 20.55) participants, indicating higher levels of satisfaction. PCA proposed two SNOT-22 domains ("physiological well-being" and "psychological well-being"), which explained 65% of the variance.

Conclusions: These are the first published (German) normative scores for the SNOT-22 and provide a clinical reference point for the interpretation of data.

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来源期刊
Acta Otorhinolaryngologica Italica
Acta Otorhinolaryngologica Italica OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY-
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
10.00%
发文量
97
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Acta Otorhinolaryngologica Italica first appeared as “Annali di Laringologia Otologia e Faringologia” and was founded in 1901 by Giulio Masini. It is the official publication of the Italian Hospital Otology Association (A.O.O.I.) and, since 1976, also of the Società Italiana di Otorinolaringoiatria e Chirurgia Cervico-Facciale (S.I.O.Ch.C.-F.). The journal publishes original articles (clinical trials, cohort studies, case-control studies, cross-sectional surveys, and diagnostic test assessments) of interest in the field of otorhinolaryngology as well as clinical techniques and technology (a short report of unique or original methods for surgical techniques, medical management or new devices or technology), editorials (including editorial guests – special contribution) and letters to the Editor-in-Chief. Articles concerning science investigations and well prepared systematic reviews (including meta-analyses) on themes related to basic science, clinical otorhinolaryngology and head and neck surgery have high priority.
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