DERL2(derlin 2)稳定BAG6(BAG-copaperone 6)在胆管癌化疗耐药性中的作用。

IF 3.7 3区 生物学 Q2 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Journal of physiology and biochemistry Pub Date : 2024-02-01 Epub Date: 2023-10-10 DOI:10.1007/s13105-023-00986-w
Luzheng Liu, Jincai Wu, Yanggang Yan, Shoucai Cheng, Shuyong Yu, Yong Wang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

DERL2(derlin 2)是内质网质量控制通路系统的关键组成部分,其突变在包括胆管癌(CHOL)在内的致癌作用中起着重要作用。然而,其作用及其潜在机制尚待阐明。在此,我们发现DERL2在CHOL中高度表达,并被认为是CHOL低生存率的独立预后指标。在CHOL细胞中异位表达的DERL2促进了细胞增殖和集落形成率,并且在体外和体内,CHOL细胞内DERL2的缺失抑制了肿瘤生长。更有趣的是,DERL2的敲除通过诱导细胞凋亡增强了吉西他滨化疗对CHOL细胞的生长抑制作用。从机制上讲,我们发现DERL2与BAG6(BAG-copaperone 6)相互作用,从而延长其半衰期,并加强BAG6在CHOL进展中的致癌作用。
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DERL2 (derlin 2) stabilizes BAG6 (BAG cochaperone 6) in chemotherapy resistance of cholangiocarcinoma.

DERL2 (derlin 2) is a critical component of the endoplasmic reticulum quality control pathway system whose mutations play an important role in carcinogenesis, including cholangiocarcinoma (CHOL). However, its role and its underlying mechanism have yet to be elucidated. Herein, we revealed that DERL2 was highly expressed in CHOL and considered as an independent prognostic indicator for inferior survival in CHOL. DERL2 ectopically expressed in CHOL cells promoted cell proliferation and colony formation rates, and depleting DERL2 in CHOL cells curbed tumor growth in vitro and in vivo. More interestingly, the knockout of DERL2 augmented the growth-inhibitory effect of gemcitabine chemotherapy on CHOL cells by inducing cell apoptosis. Mechanistically, we discovered that DERL2 interacted with BAG6 (BAG cochaperone 6), thereby extending its half-life and reinforcing the oncogenic role of BAG6 in CHOL progression.

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来源期刊
Journal of physiology and biochemistry
Journal of physiology and biochemistry 生物-生化与分子生物学
CiteScore
6.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
86
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Physiology and Biochemistry publishes original research articles and reviews describing relevant new observations on molecular, biochemical and cellular mechanisms involved in human physiology. All areas of the physiology are covered. Special emphasis is placed on the integration of those levels in the whole-organism. The Journal of Physiology and Biochemistry also welcomes articles on molecular nutrition and metabolism studies, and works related to the genomic or proteomic bases of the physiological functions. Descriptive manuscripts about physiological/biochemical processes or clinical manuscripts will not be considered. The journal will not accept manuscripts testing effects of animal or plant extracts.
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