灵气和芳香疗法对上消化道内窥镜检查患者生命体征、血氧饱和度和焦虑水平的影响:一项随机对照研究。

IF 1.3 4区 医学 Q3 INTEGRATIVE & COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE Holistic Nursing Practice Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI:10.1097/HNP.0000000000000611
Esra Keşer, Sevgin Samancıoğlu Bağlama, Cem Sezer
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这项随机对照研究旨在确定灵气和芳香疗法对上消化道内窥镜检查患者生命体征、血氧饱和度和焦虑水平的影响。样本由100名患者组成,分为灵气组(n=34)、芳香疗法组(n=33)和对照组(n=33%)。使用描述性特征问卷、随访表和状态焦虑亚量表收集数据3次(手术前、手术中和手术后)。灵气组在手术前后的平均状态焦虑亚量表得分分别为53.59±2.98和43.94±4.31。芳香疗法组在手术前后的平均状态焦虑亚量表得分分别为54.03±4.03和43.85±3.91。对照组在手术前和手术后的平均状态焦虑亚量表得分分别为38.79±4.68和53.30±7.26(P<0.05)。结果表明,灵气和芳香疗法组在手术后的状态焦虑亚分量表得分显著低于对照组,表明灵气和芳香治疗有助于降低焦虑水平。两组之间的平均呼吸频率和血氧饱和度水平存在显著差异(P<.05)。总之,在上消化道内窥镜检查之前,进行灵气或芳香疗法的患者不太可能出现焦虑。
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The Effect of Reiki and Aromatherapy on Vital Signs, Oxygen Saturation, and Anxiety Level in Patients Undergoing Upper Gastrointestinal Endoscopy: A Randomized Controlled Study.

This randomized controlled study aimed to determine the effect of Reiki and aromatherapy on vital signs, oxygen saturation, and anxiety level in patients undergoing upper gastrointestinal endoscopy. The sample consisted of 100 patients divided into Reiki (n = 34), aromatherapy (n = 33), and control (n = 33) groups. Data were collected 3 times (before, during, and after the procedure) using a descriptive characteristics questionnaire, a follow-up form, and the State Anxiety Subscale. The Reiki group had a mean State Anxiety Subscale score of 53.59 ± 2.98 and 43.94 ± 4.31 before and after the procedure, respectively. The aromatherapy group had a mean State Anxiety Subscale score of 54.03 ± 4.03 and 43.85 ± 3.91 before and after the procedure, respectively. The control group had a mean State Anxiety Subscale score of 38.79 ± 4.68 and 53.30 ± 7.26 before and after the procedure, respectively (P < .05). The results showed that the Reiki and aromatherapy groups had significantly lower State Anxiety Subscale scores than the control group after the procedure, indicating that Reiki and aromatherapy help reduce anxiety levels. There was a significant difference in the mean respiratory rates and oxygen saturation levels between the groups (P < .05). In conclusion, patients who do Reiki or undergo aromatherapy are less likely to experience anxiety before upper gastrointestinal endoscopy.

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来源期刊
Holistic Nursing Practice
Holistic Nursing Practice INTEGRATIVE & COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE-NURSING
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
7.70%
发文量
120
期刊介绍: Holistic Nursing Practice (HNP), The Science of Health and Healing, is a peer-reviewed bimonthly journal that explores holistic models of nursing practice. Content emphasizes complementary traditional and holistic nursing and healthcare practices. Articles include theory-based interventions and their outcomes, including: innovations in holistic nursing practice; research related to holistic nursing practice, health care, and policy; and values and ethical-legal issues related to holistic nursing practices. The holistic approach is a worldview that emphasizes the potential for health and healing in human systems rather than on disease process and deficit.
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