芝士蛋糕半成品“杏仁”面团的工艺精制

L. Deinychenko, Volodymyr Bakhmach, H. Deinychenko, T. Kravchenko
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摘要

主题性。本文对目前常见的营养状况障碍进行了分析。此外,确定其中一个领先的位置是缺锌。提出了锌缺乏的可能原因,并分析了科学家们处理这一问题的工作。据定义,在餐饮业机构的甜点生产中开发富含锌的技术,以及生产这些技术的半成品,具有紧迫的重要性。目的和方法。本研究的目的是证实和阐述芝士蛋糕用半成品面团“杏仁状”的工艺,其特征应是锌含量增加。为了实现既定目标,使用了实证、感官、数学、统计和计算研究方法。后果对面团半成品的配方模型组成进行了验证和创建,并对其理化参数和感官特性进行了研究。阐述了芝士蛋糕用半成品“杏仁”的生产工艺,并提出了生产工艺方案。分析了精制半成品的化学成分和能量值,并计算了其积分。结论和讨论。经确定,该模型组合物的特征在于最佳指标,即在配方中添加14.5%质量的杏仁粉。结果表明,该精制产品的特征在于蛋白质、脂肪、锌、钾、钙、镁和磷含量增加,碳水化合物含量减少。实践证明,精制半成品的消耗量可满足锌的日需求量31,87%,符合上述研究目的。所获得结果的科学新颖性在于开发了用于提高锌含量的膳食、烹饪和半成品的技术原理。所获得结果的实际意义可以从扩大餐饮业机构的半成品和甜点种类以及帮助乌克兰国家发展中看出。
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Technology Elaboration of the Semi-finished Dough Product “Amygdalaceous” for Cheesecakes
Topicality. In this paper common nutritional status disorders of the present are analysed. Additionally, it is determined that one of the leading places among them is given to the zinc deficiency. The probable causes of zinc deficiency are offered, and the works of scientists dealing with this problem are analysed. It is defined that the development of zinc enriched technologies in desserts production for restaurant industry establishments, as well as semi-finished products for their yielding, is of urgent importance. Aim and methods. The aim of this study is to substantiate and elaborate the technology of the semi-finished dough product “Amygdalaceous” for cheesecakes, which should be characterized by a raised zinc content. To achieve the set aim, empirical, organoleptic, mathematical, statistical and computational research methods are used. Results. Recipes of the semi-finished dough product model compositions are substantiated and created, their physico-chemical parameters and organoleptic characteristics are studied. The technology of the semi-finished dough product “Amygdalaceous” for cheesecakes is elaborated, the technological scheme of its production is offered. The chemical content and energy value of the elaborated semi-finished product are analysed, as well as its integral score is calculated. Conclusions and discussion. It is determined that the model composition is characterised by the best indicators, which provides adding in the recipe the almond flour in amount 14.5 % mass. It is revealed that the elaborated product is characterised by the raised content of proteins, fats, zinc, potassium, calcium, magnesium and phosphorus, and the decreased content of carbohydrates. It is proved that the consumption of the elaborated semi-finished product can provide the daily requirement for zinc by 31,87 %, which corresponds to the mentioned above aim of the study. The scientific novelty of the obtained results lies in the development of technologies elaboration principles for meals, culinary and semi-finished products with a raised zinc content. The practical significance of the obtained results can be seen in the expansion of semi-finished products and desserts assortment for restaurant industry establishments, and in assistance of the Ukrainian nation enhancement.
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发文量
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审稿时长
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