男人和他们的时刻:公园篮球规则争议中的人物驱动的民族志和互动分析

IF 2.1 2区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL Social Psychology Quarterly Pub Date : 2021-04-13 DOI:10.1177/01902725211004894
Michael F. DeLand
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引用次数: 5

摘要

对话分析和民族志研究都倾向于将情境行为与对演员有意义的完整传记背景隔离开来。本文认为,通过将人物驱动的人种学表征纳入互动主义研究中,有很好的分析理由来恢复一些传记背景。我提出这个案例的依据是,在一场公园篮球比赛的人种学视频中,我捕捉到了一场规则纠纷。通过对玩家情境行为的传记化分析,我展示了角色表现如何让演员生活中不言而喻的线索成为分析资源。结合传记背景也为互动主义者打开了一条方法论之路,使他们能够利用对情境遭遇的近距离研究,对更广泛形式的社会组织提出经验主义主张。在这种情况下,我认为角色驱动的表征允许分析将规则争议识别为社会整合公园使用的互动机制。
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Men and Their Moments: Character-Driven Ethnography and Interaction Analysis in a Park Basketball Rule Dispute
Both conversation-analytic and ethnographic studies of interaction tend to isolate situated conduct from the full biographical context that is meaningful to actors. This article argues that there are good analytic reasons to recover some of that biographical context by incorporating character-driven ethnographic representation within interactionist research. I make this case in reference to a rule dispute captured on video during an ethnography of a public park basketball game. Through a biographically contextualized analysis of players’ situated conduct, I show how character representation allows unspoken threads of actors’ lives to become analytic resources. Incorporating biographical context also opens a methodological path for interactionists to leverage the close-up study of situated encounters for empirical claims about broader forms of social organization. In this case, I argue that character-driven representation allows for an analysis that identifies rule disputes as an interactional mechanism of socially integrative park use.
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来源期刊
Social Psychology Quarterly
Social Psychology Quarterly PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL-
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
3.70%
发文量
21
期刊介绍: SPPS is a unique short reports journal in social and personality psychology. Its aim is to publish cutting-edge, short reports of single studies, or very succinct reports of multiple studies, and will be geared toward a speedy review and publication process to allow groundbreaking research to be quickly available to the field. Preferences will be given to articles that •have theoretical and practical significance •represent an advance to social psychological or personality science •will be of broad interest both within and outside of social and personality psychology •are written to be intelligible to a wide range of readers including science writers for the popular press
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