将橘子皮蘸成可食用的食用品,以备储存时食用甜馅饼的质量

Jamiatul Khairiyah, Raswen ' Efendi, Netti ' Herawati
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引用次数: 0

摘要

果皮中含有果胶,可作为一种可食用的涂层。本研究旨在测定食用包衣中果胶的含量,以保护杨桃表面的贮藏时间和保持其品质。本研究采用果胶在可食包衣上的浓度处理,如未包衣(P0)、果胶浓度1% (P1)、2% (P2)、3% (P3)、4% (P4)。样品在室温下保存0、4、8、12天。结果表明,郭氏果皮食用包衣对果皮的减重、维生素C、硬度、总溶解固形物、颜色和硬度的感官评价均有显著影响。最佳处理为果胶浓度4%的食用包衣,可延长贮藏12天,收缩率达8.80%,可保留维生素C含量20.03 mg/100g,硬度1.55 kgf/cm2,糖度总溶解固形物15.87%,贮藏12天描述性感官评价为颜色2.57(黄色),硬度2.60(软),感官评价为颜色3.17(较佳),硬度3.13(较佳)。
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Penggunaan Pektin Kulit Jeruk Kuok Kampar sebagai Edible Coating Terhadap Kualitas Buah Belimbing Manis Selama Penyimpanan
Kuok orange peel was containing pectin can be used as an edible coating. This research aimed to measured pectin concentration in making of edible coating to protect the surface of the starfruit for longer storage and maintained the quality. The treatment in this research was the concentration of pectin on edible coating, such as without coating (P0), pectin concentration 1% (P1), 2% (P2), 3% (P3), 4% (P4). Sampel storaged at room temperature on 0, 4, 8, and 12 days. The results showed that the edible coating from Kuok orange peel  significantly affected weight loss, vitamin C, hardness, total dissolved solids, and sensory assessment to colour and hardness with descriptive nor hedonic. The best treatment was edible coating with pectin concentration 4%, can extended the storage up to 12 days with shrinkage weight amounted to 8.80%, can retain the vitamin C content of 20.03 mg/100g, 1.55 kgf/cm2 of hardness, 15.87% of brix total dissolved solids, and sensory assessment  in descriptive at 12 days storage time for colour 2.57(yellow), and hardness 2.60 (soft), and sensory assessment in hedonic for colour 3.17 (rather favoured), hardness 3.13 (rather favoured).
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发文量
7
审稿时长
12 weeks
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