“有人注意到我们了吗?”新冠肺炎对发展中国家学术界福祉的影响

IF 0.6 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH South African Journal of Higher Education Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI:10.20853/36-1-4844
J. Hardman, R. Watermeyer, K. Shankar, V. Ratnadeep Suri, T. Crick, K. Knight, F. McGaughey, R. Chung
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引用次数: 13

摘要

2020年3月,由于COVID-19感染人数增加,南非总统宣布该国将全面封锁。在某些情况下,学者们只有一天时间准备"紧急远程教学"。以前很少有学者在网上授课,因为南非80%的人口居住在贫困地区,那里的互联网连接得不到保障。因此,对于大多数学者来说,在线迁移需要一种全新的教学方法,这很有可能导致工作压力和相关疾病的升级,我们已经将2019冠状病毒病期间更广泛的工作场所重新调整的结果与“大流行”状态联系起来。在本文中,我们报告了一个机构案例研究,我们调查了来自南非西开普省一所大学的n=136名学者,以更多地了解COVID-19对他们工作的影响。数据分析采用Ryff(1995)的幸福感理论。调查结果表明,新冠肺炎疫情导致的强制封锁和随后的在线教学对学者的幸福感产生了负面影响。然而,据报道,同事之间出现了积极的、关心的关系,这是新冠肺炎强制实施在线教学的一个重要成果。
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"Does anyone even notice us?" COVID-19’s impact on academics’ well-being in a developing country
In March 2020, the President of South African announced that the nation would go into full lockdown in the wake of an increase in COVID-19 infections. Academics had, in some instances, only one day to prepare for “emergency remote teaching”. Few academics had taught online before, as South Africa’s internet connectivity is not guaranteed in underprivileged areas, where 80 per cent of the population reside. The online move thus necessitated an entirely novel pedagogy for most academics, with high potential for an escalation of work-related stress and related illness, outcomes we have related in the wider sphere of workplace readjustment during COVID-19, to a state of “pandemia”. In this article, we report on an institutional case study where we surveyed n=136 academics from a university in the Western Cape, South Africa to learn more about impacts of COVID-19 on their work. The data analysis adopts Ryff’s (1995) theory of well-being. Findings indicate that the enforced lockdown due to COVID-19 and the subsequent move to online teaching has had a negative impact on academics’ sense of well-being. However, the emergence of positive, caring relationships between colleagues is reported as a significant outcome of the COVID-19 enforced move to online teaching.
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来源期刊
South African Journal of Higher Education
South African Journal of Higher Education EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH-
自引率
28.60%
发文量
38
审稿时长
12 weeks
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