回归“课堂互动的复杂性背景和气候对成就的影响”

J. Cochran, L. Johnson
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引用次数: 0

摘要

当JPCS在2017年发表《课堂互动的复杂性背景和气候对成就的影响》时,这篇文章是ABM在课堂动力学中的前沿应用。然而,五年后,由于新冠肺炎大流行,教育发生了巨大变化。尽管反导技术已经足够先进,重新审视这个话题可能是合理的,但疫情造成的创伤应该让我们质疑任何这样的模型是否能准确反映现实世界。鉴于新冠肺炎和在线学习的孤立性,本文的目的是提醒我们,在课堂环境中,“每一次互动都很重要”。可以很容易地采取有效的行动步骤,大幅加强互动,从而加强学习网络,这将带来更高的成绩。这可以通过简单的策略来实现,比如在课堂上增加积极的气候行为标记,比如使用学生姓名、与学生交流、微笑、使用礼貌语言、大笑和鼓掌。相比之下,必须根除诸如愤怒、讽刺、易怒、刺耳的声音、大喊大叫、排斥学生、脏话、对学生的身体控制、戏弄和欺凌等负面行为标记。
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A Return to “A Complexity Context to Classroom Interactions and Climate Impact on Achievement”
When JPCS published “A Complexity Context to Classroom Interactions and Climate Impact on Achievement” in 2017, the article was a cutting-edge application of ABM to classroom dynamics. Five years later, though, there have been dramatic changes to education as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. While the technology of ABM has advanced sufficiently that reexamining of the topic may be justified, the trauma caused by the pandemic should make us question whether any such model would accurately reflect the real world. Given the isolating nature of COVID-19 and online learning, the purpose of this article is to remind us that in a classroom environment, “every interaction matters.” Effective action steps can easily be taken to dramatically strengthen interactions and thus strengthen leaning networks, which will lead to higher levels of achievement. This can be done by the means of simple strategies like increasing positive climate behavioral markers in the classroom, like using student names, checking-in with students, smiling, using polite language, laughing, and clapping. In contrast, negative behavior markers like anger, sarcasm, irritability, harsh voice, yelling, exclusion of students, bad language, physical control of students, teasing, and bullying must be eradicated.
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