Nelleke ten Napel-Roos, Brenda Mathijssen, W. Smeets, Hetty Zock
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引用次数: 3
摘要
在荷兰,越来越多的精神护理人员在没有得到任何教会或世界观组织认可的情况下工作。自2015年以来,这些非教派的精神护理人员可以在获得精神护理硕士学位的基础上,对他们的“精神能力”进行评估,从而获得这一领域的授权。这使他们能够获得荷兰精神护理人员专业协会(Vereniging van Geestlijk VerZorgers,VGVZ)的正式会员资格,此前他们被排除在该协会之外。VGVZ寻求确保精神护理的质量和专业性,而正式会员资格是客户或雇主通常要求的条件。VGVZ的专业标准概述了会员标准,并指出精神护理人员需要同时拥有硕士学位所产生的特定专业知识和认可或授权,以保护他们的精神能力和真实的生活精神。然而,正如本研究所表明的,《专业标准》中使用的术语相当不清楚。提到了“精神”、“世界观”和“解释学”能力,它们都处于实质性、过程性和个人能力的领域。本文批判性地考察了精神能力的概念,这是接受和评估非教派精神护理者的一个主要概念。通过这样做,它对该领域进行了新颖的系统分析,并为未来的研究制定了议程。
Non-Denominational Spiritual Care Givers and the Development of their Spirituality
In the Netherlands, a growing number of spiritual care givers are working without being endorsed by any church or worldview organization. Since 2015, these non-denominational spiritual care givers can undergo an assessment of their “spiritual competence” on top of their Master’s degree in Spiritual Care, which leads to a mandate in this area. This enables them to obtain full membership of the professional Association of Spiritual Caregivers in the Netherlands (Vereniging van Geestelijk VerZorgers, VGVZ), from which they previously were excluded. The VGVZ seeks to secure the quality and professionalism of spiritual care, and full membership is a condition typically required by clients or employers. The VGVZ’s Professional Standard outlines the membership criteria and states that a spiritual care giver needs to have both a certain expertise, derived from a Master’s degree, and authorization, derived from an endorsement or mandate that ought to safeguard their spiritual competence and authentic, lived spirituality. However, as this study illustrates, the terminology used in the Professional Standard is rather unclear. Reference is made to “spiritual”, “worldview” and “hermeneutic” competencies, which are all situated in the domain of substantive, process-orientated and personal capabilities. This article critically examines the notion of spiritual competence as a leading concept in the acceptance and assessment of non-denominational spiritual care givers. By doing so, it offers a novel systematic analysis of the field and sets the agenda for future research.
期刊介绍:
Health and Social Care Chaplaincy is a peer-reviewed, international journal that assists health and social care chaplains to explore the art and science of spiritual care within a variety of contexts. The journal was founded in 2013 through the merger of the Journal of Health Care Chaplaincy (issn:1748-801X) and the Scottish Journal of Healthcare Chaplaincy (issn:1463-9920) . It continues to be the official journal of the College of Health Care Chaplains and members of the society receive the journal as part of their annual membership. For more details on membership subscriptions, please click on the ''members'' button at the top of this page. Back issues of both previous journals are being loaded onto this website (see Archives) and online access to these back issues is included in all institutional subscriptions. Health and Social Care Chaplaincy is a multidisciplinary forum for the discussion of a range of issues related to the delivery of spiritual care across various settings: acute, paediatric, mental health, palliative care and community. It encourages a creative collaboration and interface between health and social care practitioners in the UK and internationally and consolidates different traditions of discourse and communication research in its commitment to an understanding of psychosocial, cultural and ethical aspects of healthcare in contemporary societies. It is responsive to both ecumenical and interfaith agendas as well as those from a humanist perspective.