W. Lolo, G. Citraningtyas, D. Mpila, H. Wijaya, Sandeep Poddar
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引用次数: 1
摘要
新冠肺炎大流行限制了接受慢性病管理计划/Pengelolaan Penyakit Kronis计划的高血压患者在初级卫生保健中的一些常见活动,降低了生活质量。本研究旨在测量新冠肺炎大流行期间在印度尼西亚北苏拉威西省马纳多市初级卫生保健中心接受慢性病管理项目的高血压患者的生活质量,并确定影响高血压的因素,如性别、年龄、教育程度、就业状况、月收入和高血压持续时间。这项横断面研究是对2021年6月至9月在初级卫生保健机构随机抽取的150名高血压患者进行的。使用Mann-Whitney检验对数据进行分析。非复杂性高血压患者的生活质量高于有并发症的患者。有和无并发症的高血压患者的效用值和视觉模拟量表分别为0.808±0.13和80.2±8.16,0.761±0.17和75.1±7.56。结果表明,大多数高血压患者,无论是否有并发症,都有良好的生活质量。
Quality of Life of Hypertensive Patients Undergoing Chronic Disease Management Program during the COVID-19 Pandemic
The COVID-19 pandemic has restricted some common activities for hypertensive patients undergoing the Chronic Disease Management Program/Program Pengelolaan Penyakit Kronis in primary health care, decreasing the quality of life. This study aimed to measure the quality of life of hypertensive patients undergoing the Chronic Disease Management Program at primary health care of Manado City, North Sulawesi Province, Indonesia, during the COVID-19 pandemic and determine the factors influencing hypertension such as sex, age, education, employment status, monthly income and duration of hypertension. This cross-sectional study was carried out on 150 hypertensive patients randomly sampled at primary health care from June to September 2021. The data were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney test. The quality of life of non-complicated hypertensive patients was higher than those with complications. The utility value and the visual analog scale of hypertensive patients with and without complications were 0.808±0.13 and 80.2±8.16 and 0.761±0.17 and 75.1±7.56, respectively. The results showed that most hypertensive patients, with or without complications, had a good quality of life.