将“价值观”与欧盟贸易政策挂钩是个好主意?

IF 1.4 2区 社会学 Q1 LAW European Law Journal Pub Date : 2021-12-28 DOI:10.1111/eulj.12409
Jacques Pelkmans
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引用次数: 3

摘要

自《里斯本条约》以来,欧盟的贸易政策就越来越多地与“价值观”联系在一起。本文认为,这些联系必须更仔细地加以考虑、证明和限制。它将讨论这些联系,而不是价值本身——没有理由质疑这些价值。重要的是,以何种欧盟政策,在欧盟之外如何最好地追求这些价值观,以及为什么哪些联系是合适的,哪些是不合适的。并不是每一个联系或更多的联系都自动受到赞扬。事实上,这注定是行不通的,而且无论如何都是无效和昂贵的。这一贡献不能提供一个成熟的框架。首先,它呼吁仔细考虑是否、何时以及如何实现何种联系。
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Linking “values” to EU trade policy—a good idea?

Should EU values be pursued by means of EU trade policy or separately via other policies? Article 21/3 TEU instructs the Council and the Commission to ‘ensure consistency between the different areas of its external action’, often (mis?)interpreted as a merger of all external policies with respect to values. Is this “merger” justified by the EU public interest? Linkage advocates are interested in the clout of EU trade and investment policy, but not in its objectives. Detailed recent research shows no empirical evidence of the effectiveness of value linkages. Thus, coupling values and EU trade policy may be costly and has few, if any, advantages; its main effect is continuous attention being paid to these issues (seen as a virtue by some). This article includes illustrations concerning the EU–Canada Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA), EU/China cooperation on sustainable development and the Comprehensive Agreement on Investment (CAI).

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.10
自引率
21.10%
发文量
13
期刊介绍: The European Law Journal represents an authoritative new approach to the study of European Law, developed specifically to express and develop the study and understanding of European law in its social, cultural, political and economic context. It has a highly reputed board of editors. The journal fills a major gap in the current literature on all issues of European law, and is essential reading for anyone studying or practising EU law and its diverse impact on the environment, national legal systems, local government, economic organizations, and European citizens. As well as focusing on the European Union, the journal also examines the national legal systems of countries in Western, Central and Eastern Europe and relations between Europe and other parts of the world, particularly the United States, Japan, China, India, Mercosur and developing countries. The journal is published in English but is dedicated to publishing native language articles and has a dedicated translation fund available for this purpose. It is a refereed journal.
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