值得注意的收藏:拉德福德大学植物标本馆捐赠的弗吉尼亚植物标本中的郡增补品

IF 0.2 4区 生物学 Q4 PLANT SCIENCES Castanea Pub Date : 2020-06-09 DOI:10.2179/0008-7475.85.1.14
Eric T. Allen, Karen E. Powers, Christine J. Small, T. Wieboldt
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要本文报道了维管植物科28科56种57个县的记录。所有代金券标本都存放在雷德福大学植物标本室(RUHV)。我们的研究检查了拉德福德大学收集的近10,000个标本。每个标本都与当前的县记录手工交叉对照;当潜在的新的县记录被发现时,身份得到了核实。我们还确定了是否有新的县记录被列为州、联邦或全球危险记录。在县记录中,我们还确定了非本地和潜在入侵物种的数量和分布。大多数标本来自弗吉尼亚州的阿巴拉契亚山脉地区。在56个物种中,有两个物种被列为全球保护等级,并处于“脆弱”状态(Monotropsis odorata和Aconitum reclinatum)。其他几种“全球安全”,但在弗吉尼亚州令人担忧,包括两种国家濒危物种(Calopogon tuberosus和Stylophorum diphyllum)和三种脆弱物种(Carex shortiana, Pogonia ophilossoides和Stachys latidens)。我们还首次记录了三种外来入侵物种(桔梗(Ludwigia grandflora))。六瓣菜、小豌豆和凤尾草)。这些贡献表明,较小的植物标本馆藏品如何有助于我们了解弗吉尼亚的自然历史以及本地和非本地植物群。
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Noteworthy Collections: County Additions to the Virginia Flora Vouchered at the Radford University Herbarium
ABSTRACT Fifty-seven county records, representing 56 species and 28 vascular plant families, are reported here as new additions to the Virginia flora. All voucher specimen are housed in the Radford University Herbarium (RUHV). Our study examined the entirety of the nearly 10,000-specimen collection at Radford University. Each specimen was manually cross-referenced with current county records; when potentially new county records were discovered, identifications were verified. We also determined whether any new county records were listed as state-, federally-, or globally-imperiled. Among the county records, we also determined the number and distribution of non-native and potentially invasive species. Most specimens were collected from Virginia's Appalachian Mountain region. Of the 56 species, two have conservation ratings of globally and state “vulnerable” (Monotropsis odorata and Aconitum reclinatum). Several others are “globally secure” but of concern in Virginia, including two state-imperiled species (Calopogon tuberosus and Stylophorum diphyllum) and three vulnerable species (Carex shortiana, Pogonia ophioglossoides, and Stachys latidens). We also document the first county records of three invasive species (Ludwigia grandiflora ssp. hexapetala, Poa trivialis, and Securigeria varia). These contributions show how smaller herbarium collections contribute to our understanding of Virginia's natural history and native and non-native flora.
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来源期刊
Castanea
Castanea 生物-植物科学
CiteScore
0.50
自引率
25.00%
发文量
28
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Castanea is named in honor of the American Chestnut tree. Castanea is thebotanical name for Chestnuts, dating back to what the ancient Greeks calledthem. The American Chestnut is a critically endangered tree that once made up 35%of the forests of the Eastern US before being devastated by a blight thatdestroyed up to 4 billion American Chestnut trees. Castanea serves professional and amateur botanists by reviewing andpublishing scientific papers related to botany in the Eastern United States. We accept papers relating to plant biology, biochemistry, ecology, floristics,physiology and systematics.
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