一种新型的低成本智能手表远程健康监测系统

Thanh-Nghi Doan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

医疗保健行业在技术和服务方面都在迅速发展。最近的一项发展是远程健康监测,在人口老龄化面临更多健康并发症的世界上,远程健康监测变得越来越重要。最初,这项技术仅限于监测病房内的病人。然而,通信和传感器技术的进步使得在患者在家进行日常活动时对其进行监测成为可能。智能手表是用于此目的的一种流行设备,因为它在通过智能手机快速方便地传输健康数据方面效率高且易于使用。本研究提出了一个端到端远程监测框架,用于使用不同类型的个人健康设备、智能手机和智能手表来预测和管理健康风险。将几种机器学习方法应用于收集的数据集,对其进行特征缩放、imputation、选择和增强,以预测健康风险。十倍分层交叉验证方法的准确率为99.5%,召回率为99.5%,F1为99.5%,与现有方法具有竞争力。患者可以利用各种个人健康设备,如智能手机和智能手表,监测生命体征,管理健康指标的发展,同时与医疗专家保持联系。拟议的框架允许医疗专业人员根据最新的健康风险预测和生活方式洞察做出明智的决策,同时保持低调、降低成本并确保供应商的互操作性。整个系统的成本是328美元。
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A NOVEL LOW-COST SYSTEM FOR REMOTE HEALTH MONITORING USING SMARTWATCHES
The healthcare industry is advancing rapidly in both technology and services. One recent development is remote health monitoring, which has become increasingly important in a world where the aging population is facing more health complications. Initially, this technology was limited to monitoring patients within hospital rooms. However, advancements in communication and sensor technologies have made it possible to monitor patients while they go about their daily activities at home. One popular device being used for this purpose is the smartwatch, due to its efficiency and ease of use in transmitting health data quickly and conveniently via smartphones. This study proposes an end-to-end remote monitoring framework for predicting and managing health risks using different types of personal health devices, smartphones, and smartwatches. Several machine learning methods were applied to a collected dataset, which underwent feature scaling, imputation, selection, and augmentation to predict health risks. The tenfold stratified cross-validation method achieved an accuracy of 99.5%, a recall of 99.5%, and an F1 of 99.5%, which is competitive with existing methods. Patients can utilize various personal health devices, such as smartphones and smartwatches, to monitor vital signs and manage the development of their health metrics, all while staying connected with medical experts. The proposed framework allows medical professionals to make informed decisions based on the latest health risk predictions and lifestyle insights while maintaining unobtrusiveness, reducing cost, and ensuring vendor interoperability. The cost of entire system is 328 USD.
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来源期刊
Indian Journal of Computer Science and Engineering
Indian Journal of Computer Science and Engineering Engineering-Engineering (miscellaneous)
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