学术实践与学术话语:应对学术管理数字化转型的地方经验

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2020-06-30 DOI:10.1344/der.2020.37.64-78
Carla Fardella, Enrique Baleriola, Giazú Enciso
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引用次数: 2

摘要

自20世纪80年代以来,问责制、绩效衡量和竞争力已在全球大学实施。这就是被称为新公共管理(NPM)的管理逻辑。但是,如果不关注数字管理设备和平台(DMD)的出现,当代学术界就无法理解NPM。正是这两个事件的结合,我们称之为大学管理的数字化转型。DMD的实施并不是一个同质且完全令人满意的过程,而是充满了尝试、失败和失败,需要在其扩展过程中理解学术界的声音。本文介绍了40位学者对DMD的经验和参与情况的采访结果。研究结果表明,至少存在三种曲目:1)设备爱好者,2)功能语用者和3)反对者拒绝者。这些结果共同指出,一方面,既有学者的经验,也有学者的身份;另一方面,与制度环境的关系;两者都是DMD成功实施的关键。
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Practices and Discourses of Academics: Local Lessons to Address the Digital Shift in Academic Management
Since the 1980s, accountability, performance measurement and competitiveness have been implemented in universities globally. It is the management logic known as New Public Management (NPM). But the NPM in contemporary academia is not understood without attending to the emergence of digital management devices and platforms (DMDs). It is the combination of both events that we have called the digital turn in university management. The implementation of DMDs is not a homogeneous and fully satisfactory process but is loaded with attempts, fails, and failures that need the voice of academics to be understood in its extension. This article presents the results of 40 interviews with academics about their experience and engagement with DMDs. The results point to the existence of at least three repertoires: 1) device-lover, 2) functional- pragmatic and 3) oppositionist-rejector. Together, these results point out that, on one hand, both the experience and the identity of the academic; and on the other hand, the relationship with the institutional context; both are the key to the successful implementation of the DMDs.
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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