尼日尔三角洲油中存在2-硫达曼坦可能表明尼日尔三角洲储层存在Souring

S. Abrakasa, H. Nwankwoala
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摘要

摘要对尼日利亚各油田的一些石油样品进行了检查,以确定是否存在热化学硫酸盐还原(TSR)衍生的有机硫化合物。油样用DCM稀释并注入GC–MS进行全扫描分析。GC–MS结果表明存在2-噻金刚烷、1-甲基-2-噻金刚烷和5-甲基-2-噻阿达烷,通过提取光谱与文献的比较鉴定了这些化合物。这些化合物在油中的存在已被广泛接受为储层酸化的指标。5–甲基-2-噻金刚烷/金刚烷和二苯并噻吩/金刚烷的图显示出良好的相关性,证实了5–甲基2-噻金刚烷的存在和相当高的二苯并噻丰度,2-噻亚金刚烷/金刚烷和5-甲基-2-噻亚达曼坦/金刚烷的图证实了2-噻亚金刚烷和5–甲基-2-噻亚达曼坦的存在,从而推断2-噻亚丹烷和5-甲基-2-thiaadamantane的存在表明储层酸化是活跃的。
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The Presence of 2-Thiaadamantane in Niger Delta Oils may indicate Souring in Niger Delta Reservoirs
Abstract Some oil samples from various Nigerian oil fields were examined for the presence of Thermochemical Sulphate Reduction (TSR) derived organo sulphur compounds. Oil samples were diluted with DCM and injected into the GC–MS for full scan analysis. The GC–MS results show the presence 2–thiaadamantane, 1–methyl-2-thiaadamanatane and 5–methyl-2-thiaadamanatane, the compounds were identified by comparison of extracted spectras with literature. The presence of these compounds in oils has been accepted on a wider horizon as indicators of reservoir souring. The plot of 5–Methyl-2-thiaadamantane/Adamantane and Dibenzothiophene/Adamanatane showed a fair correlation, corroborating the presence of 5–Methyl-2-thiaadamantane and fairly high abundance of Dibenzothiophene, the plot of 2-thiaadamantane/Adamantane and 5–Methyl-2-Thiaadamantane/Adamantane corroborating the presence of 2-thiaadamantane and 5–Methyl-2-Thiaadamantane inferring that the presence of 2-thiaadamantane and 5–Methyl-2-Thiaadamantane indicate that reservoir souring is active.
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