南非内省青少年哮喘控制:感知与现实

AO Olajide-Ibiejugba, V. Nkosi, F. Rathogwa-Takalani, J. Shirinde, J. Wichmann, R. Green, K. Voyi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

适当的哮喘控制可以减轻青少年哮喘的负面影响,使他们能够过上正常的体育活动生活。这项研究旨在比较南非内陆省份(豪登省和西北部)青少年自我报告的哮喘控制和实际测试分数。在横断面研究中,对123名报告医生诊断为哮喘的青少年进行了哮喘控制测试(ACT)问卷调查。研究参与者自我报告的哮喘控制与实际测试分数之间存在统计学上的显著差异(p=0.003)。在90名声称哮喘得到控制的研究参与者中,只有25名(27.78%)根据ACT被正确归类为“控制”。高比例(72.22%)的青少年错误地将他们的哮喘归类为“受控”,而事实并非如此。非洲缺乏关于哮喘控制的研究。
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Asthma control among adolescents in the inner provinces of South Africa: Perception v. reality
Proper asthma control can lessen the negative effects of asthma in adolescents, such that they can lead a normal and physically activelife. The study aimed to compare self-reported asthma control and actual test scores among adolescents in the inner provinces (Gauteng and North West) of South Africa. The asthma control test (ACT) questionnaire was administered to 123 of adolescents who had reported doctor-diagnosed asthma during the cross-sectional study. There was a statistically significant difference between self-reported asthma control and actual test scores among study participants (p=0.003). Out of the 90 study participants who claimed that their asthma was controlled, only 25 (27.78%) were correctly classified as ‘controlled’ according to the ACT. A high percentage (72.22%) of adolescents misclassified their asthma as ‘controlled’, whereas it was not. There is a lack of studies on asthma control in Africa.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
21
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊最新文献
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