COVID-19大流行对人类研究岛计划的影响

IF 1.9 4区 医学 Q3 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM Islets Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI:10.1080/19382014.2022.2047571
Tina J Dafoe, Theodore Dos Santos, Aliya F Spigelman, James Lyon, Nancy Smith, Austin Bautista, Patrick E MacDonald, Jocelyn E Manning Fox
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引用次数: 0

摘要

严重急性呼吸综合征病毒2(SARS-CoV2)是2019年冠状病毒病(新冠肺炎)的罪魁祸首,于2020年3月被指定为大流行,导致对个人、企业和社会实施了新的指导方针和限制措施,以限制新冠肺炎对个人健康和医疗保健系统的影响。在这里,我们报告了新冠肺炎大流行对艾伯塔省糖尿病研究所IsletCore的胰腺加工和胰岛分离/分布结果的影响,该研究所专门从事人类胰岛的加工和分布研究。虽然处理的器官数量显著减少,但与之前的同期相比,在疫情期间,器官质量和细胞输出功能受到的影响最小。尽管隔离胰岛的质量保持不变,但受试组报告的样本反馈较差。我们的研究结果表明,这可能是由于分发中断,导致前往受试实验室的中转时间增加,尤其是海外实验室。因此,为了在研究胰岛供应有限的情况下改善总体结果,可能需要根据可能的组织转运时间对组织接受者进行优先排序。
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Impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on a human research islet program.

Designated a pandemic in March 2020, the spread of severe acute respiratory syndrome virus 2 (SARS-CoV2), the virus responsible for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), led to new guidelines and restrictions being implemented for individuals, businesses, and societies in efforts to limit the impacts of COVID-19 on personal health and healthcare systems. Here we report the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on pancreas processing and islet isolation/distribution outcomes at the Alberta Diabetes Institute IsletCore, a facility specializing in the processing and distribution of human pancreatic islets for research. While the number of organs processed was significantly reduced, organ quality and the function of cellular outputs were minimally impacted during the pandemic when compared to an equivalent period immediately prior. Despite the maintained quality of isolated islets, feedback from recipient groups was more negative. Our findings suggest this is likely due to disrupted distribution which led to increased transit times to recipient labs, particularly those overseas. Thus, to improve overall outcomes in a climate of limited research islet supply, prioritization of tissue recipients based on likely tissue transit times may be needed.

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来源期刊
Islets
Islets ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM-
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
4.50%
发文量
10
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Islets is the first international, peer-reviewed research journal dedicated to islet biology. Islets publishes high-quality clinical and experimental research into the physiology and pathology of the islets of Langerhans. In addition to original research manuscripts, Islets is the leading source for cutting-edge Perspectives, Reviews and Commentaries. Our goal is to foster communication and a rapid exchange of information through timely publication of important results using print as well as electronic formats.
期刊最新文献
3D evaluation of the extracellular matrix of hypoxic pancreatic islets using light sheet fluorescence microscopy. Serum from pregnant donors induces human beta cell proliferation. Characterizing the effects of Dechlorane Plus on β-cells: a comparative study across models and species. Decreased islet amyloid polypeptide staining in the islets of insulinoma patients. Human research islet cell culture outcomes at the Alberta Diabetes Institute IsletCore.
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