21世纪人类活动对摩尔多瓦共和国地区地理景观状态的影响

I. Bejan, Nicolae Boboc, V. Muntean
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引用次数: 1

摘要

近代环境的高度人类化程度决定了地理景观生态稳定性的逐渐下降,特别是农业景观占摩尔多瓦共和国目前总面积的73.4%。利用摩尔多瓦共和国土地地籍数据(2000-2020年)[2]和人口水平统计数据(2000-2019年)[3],得到反映地理景观状况的几个指标(人口密度、自然指数和环境变化指数),量化了公社层面地理景观的人为压力。我们以2000-2020年为参照期。
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Impact of anthropic activities on the geographic landscapes’ state in the area of Republic of Moldova in XXI century
Considerable anthropization degree of environment during the modern period had determined a gradual sinking of ecological stability of geographical landscapes, especially given the predominance of agricultural landscapes which occupy 73.4% from total area of Republic of Moldova at present [1]. Land Cadastre data for Republic of Moldova (2000-2020) [2] and population level’s statistical data (2000-2019) [3] was used to obtain a few indicators that reflect the state of geographical landscapes (population density, naturality index and environmental changes index) and quantify the anthropic pressure on the geographical landscapes at the commune level. We had used the period of 2000-2020 as the reference period.
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