印第安纳州草莓品种对新香蒜霉叶斑病的易感性

IF 1.7 Q2 PLANT SCIENCES Plant Health Progress Pub Date : 2023-01-03 DOI:10.1094/php-05-22-0049-rs
W. Guan, J. Bonkowski, T. Creswell, D. Egel
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引用次数: 0

摘要

2020年6月,印第安纳州草莓生产中由Neopestalotiopsis sp.引起的叶斑病被证实与最近在佛罗里达州草莓生产中发现的疾病相同。田间观察到不同品种的敏感性差异。利用裸根和塞根植物进行温室试验,以探索寄主对新estestalotiopsis sp引起的叶面期疾病的抗性可能存在的差异。在这些试验中,佛罗里达光辉、佛罗里达感觉、卡米诺Real和佛罗里达光辉是最敏感的品种。包括AC Valley Sunset、Darselect、Earliglow、Flavorfest、Galetta、Honeoye、Jewel和Sonata在内的几个短日照品种在试验中仍无症状。由于上述无症状短日照品种通常用于印第安纳州草莓生产典型的交错行系统,未来的交错行系统田间试验可能会证明,与美国其他地区相比,由Neopestalotiopsis sp.引起的疾病在印第安纳州的叶面阶段可能不太常见。
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Strawberry Cultivar Susceptibility to Neopestalotiopsis leaf spot in Indiana
In June 2020, a leaf spot caused by Neopestalotiopsis sp. in Indiana strawberry production was confirmed to be the same disease recently found in Florida strawberry production. Differences in cultivar susceptibility were observed in the field. Greenhouse trials using either bare-root or plug plants were conducted to explore possible differences in host resistance to the foliar phase of the disease caused by Neopestalotiopsis sp. Clear differences in cultivar susceptibility were observed. Florida Brilliance, Florida Sensation, Camino Real, and Florida Radiance were among the most susceptible cultivars evaluated in these trials. Several short-day cultivars including AC Valley Sunset, Darselect, Earliglow, Flavorfest, Galetta, Honeoye, Jewel and Sonata remained asymptomatic in the trials. Since the above-mentioned asymptomatic short-day cultivars are commonly used in matted row systems typical of Indiana strawberry production, future field trials with the matted row system may demonstrate that the foliar phase of the disease caused by Neopestalotiopsis sp. may be less common in Indiana than in other areas of the US.
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来源期刊
Plant Health Progress
Plant Health Progress Agricultural and Biological Sciences-Horticulture
CiteScore
3.00
自引率
13.00%
发文量
82
期刊介绍: Plant Health Progress, a member journal of the Plant Management Network, is a multidisciplinary science-based journal covering all aspects of applied plant health management in agriculture and horticulture. Both peer-reviewed and fully citable, the journal is a credible online-only publication. Plant Health Progress is a not-for-profit collaborative endeavor of the plant health community at large, serving practitioners worldwide. Its primary goal is to provide a comprehensive one-stop Internet resource for plant health information.
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