分子和形态学研究揭示了来自巴基斯坦旁遮普邦的Panaeolus(沉香属,担子菌门)的一个新种

IF 1.1 3区 生物学 Q3 ENTOMOLOGY European journal of taxonomy Pub Date : 2023-08-10 DOI:10.5852/ejt.2023.888.2215
Muhammad Asif, Qudsia Firdous, Aiman Izhar, A. R. Niazi, S. Sarwar, A. Khalid
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引用次数: 0

摘要

旁遮普Panaeolus punjabensis M.Asif、Q.Firdous、A.Izhar、Niazi & Khalid sp。 nov.是从巴基斯坦旁遮普邦的三个不同的地方(Bahawalnagar、Kasur和Lahore)收集的。基于核编码内部转录间隔区(ITS1-5.8S-ITS2)的形态学观察和系统发育分析 = ITS)和大亚基(28S)rDNA的D1/D2结构域证实了该种的分类特异性。该新种具有潜在的致幻性,其特征是具有浅棕色中心的抛物线状菌盖,广泛的纺锤形担孢子,存在唇孢子虫、菌盖孢子虫和茎孢子虫,并且没有胸膜孢子虫和夹子连接。该物种的DNA序列聚集在一个有充分支持的不同分支中。我们提供了详细的描述、照片和线条图,并阐明和讨论了新物种的系统发育位置。讨论了与系统发育和形态同源物种的形态学比较。
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Molecular and morphological studies reveal a new species of Panaeolus (Agaricales, Basidiomycota) from Punjab, Pakistan
Panaeolus punjabensis M. Asif, Q. Firdous, A. Izhar, Niazi & Khalid sp. nov. was collected from three different localities (Bahawalnagar, Kasur, and Lahore) in Punjab, Pakistan. Morphological observations and phylogenetic analyses based on nuclear encoded internal transcribed spacers (ITS1-5.8S-ITS2 = ITS) and D1/D2 domain of large subunit (28S) rDNA confirmed the taxonomic distinctness of this species. The new species is potentially hallucinogenic and characterized by a parabolic pileus with a light brown center, broadly fusiform basidiospores, presence of cheilocystidia, pileocystidia, and caulocystidia, and absence of pleurocystidia and clamp connections. The DNA sequences of the species clustered together in a well-supported distinct clade. We present a detailed description, photographs, and line drawings, and elucidate and discuss the phylogenetic position of the new species. Morphological comparisons with phylogenetically and morphologically allied species are discussed.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
8.30%
发文量
173
审稿时长
29 weeks
期刊介绍: EJT is a fully refereed, international, fully electronic Open Access journal in descriptive taxonomy, covering subjects in zoology, entomology, botany (in its broadest sense), and palaeontology. EJT-papers must be original and adhere to high scientific (content) and technical (language, artwork, etc.) standards. Manuscripts that are clearly substandard in either of these categories will not be sent out for review. EJT is supported by a consortium of European Natural History Institutes, but its scope is global. Both authorship and geographical region of study need not be European. Authors are, however, strongly encouraged to involve European Natural History collections by consulting material or by depositing specimens (e.g. types and figured material) related to their published paper in the collection of a European Natural History Institute.
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