2013年西巴布亚省青蒿素联合治疗疟疾

Revi Rosavika Kinansi, R. Mayasari, Diana Andriyani Pratamawati
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引用次数: 4

摘要

疟疾仍然是印尼发病率最高的疾病。根据2013年Riskesdas的数据,西巴布亚的疟疾流行率总体呈上升趋势。本研究旨在探讨血液检查中发现的疟疾类型与ACT分布状况的相关性。通过分层随机抽样从西巴布亚1490名疟疾患者中获得的数据样本。数据分析采用单变量描述性和相关性分析结果表明,最常见的疟疾类型是间日疟原虫引起的间日疟(51%)。在患者发烧的前24小时内进行的早期检测可以作为早期检测可以降低疟疾发病率的政策的基础。可以得出ACT适用于任何类型的疟疾。ACT规定的一致性可以通过提高公众对预防措施的认识来实施。此外,理想的抗疟药物组合能够在短时间内治愈,如果患者遵守服药规定,就不会产生抗疟耐药性。
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Pengobatan Malaria Kombinasi Artemisinin (ACT) di Provinsi Papua Barat Tahun 2013
Malaria is still a disease with highest incidence rate in Indonesias. Based on Riskesdas 2013, the prevalence of malaria in West Papua was generally increasing. This study aimed to find the correlation of  type of malaria found in blood examination and distribution status of ACT.  Samples of data obtained by stratified random sampling from 1490 people who had suffered from malaria in West Papua. Data analysis using univariate descriptive and correlation analysis The result showed that the most common type of malaria was tertiana malaria caused by Plasmodium vivax (51%). Early detection performed within the first 24 hours when the patient is suffering from fever can be used as the basis for a policy that early detection can reduce malaria morbidity. It can be concluded ACT suitable for any type of malaria. The concistency of provision of ACT can be implemented by increasing public awareness of taking prophylactic. In addition the ideal combination antimalarial drugs be  able to heal in a short time and if the patients performs the compliance of taking the drug, it will not be antimalarial resistance.
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