大流行后卫生:超国家影响和监管协调

IF 1.1 3区 社会学 Q2 LAW Icon-International Journal of Constitutional Law Pub Date : 2023-03-08 DOI:10.1093/icon/moac116
Ximena Benavides Reverditto
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在新冠肺炎大流行期间,在新冠肺炎疫苗紧急使用授权的背景下,美国食品药品监督管理局(FDA)作为世界上最具影响力的监管机构的主导地位尤为突出。在调整新冠肺炎疫情后药品审批协调监管秩序的背景下,考虑到对FDA的监管依赖,本文提出了对FDA权力背后的理由和政治动态及其在拉丁美洲国家监管系统中的影响的批判性反思。这篇文章特别询问,监管的“灵活性”和“协调性”是否有利于该地区各国解决在疫情中变得明显的药品短缺和不公平获取问题。
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Salud postpandemia: influencia supranacional y coordinación regulatoria
The dominant position of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) as the most influential regulator in the world has been particularly salient during the COVID-19 pandemic, in the context of COVID-19 vaccines’ emergency use authorizations. In the context of adjustment toward a post-COVID-19 regulatory order of harmonization for medicines approval, this essay proposes a critical reflection about the justifications and political dynamics behind the FDA’s power and its impact in latinamerican countries’ regulatory systems, considering the already regulatory reliance on the FDA. In particular, this essay asks whether regulatory ‘agility’ and ‘coordination’ will benefit countries of the region in addressing the problems of scarcity and inequitable access to medicines that have become evident with the pandemic.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
20.00%
发文量
67
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