基督教神职人员的心理困扰、应对和求助障碍

IF 1.3 Q3 PSYCHIATRY Mental Health Religion & Culture Pub Date : 2022-11-26 DOI:10.1080/13674676.2022.2117292
L. Edwards, R. Bretherton, D. M. Gresswell, Rachel Sabin-Farrell
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引用次数: 1

摘要

神职人员在情感上是一个负担沉重的角色,经历痛苦的几率很高。神职人员在研究中是一个代表性不足的群体,研究表明神职人员利用宗教应对技能,而没有充分利用社会支持。本研究的目的是评估英国神职人员的心理困扰、应对和求助,并确定宗教应对是否在角色需求和困扰之间起中介作用。一百六十一名神职人员完成了需求、痛苦、应对和寻求帮助的测量。中介分析被用来检验假设。神职人员报告的痛苦率高于社区样本,报告的应对方式更具适应性,并倾向于从非正式来源寻求帮助。消极的宗教应对和回避型应对在一定程度上调节了需求和痛苦之间的关系。神职人员的痛苦发生率与其他情绪要求高的角色相似。宗教应对在一定程度上调节了负面需求的影响,这表明任何干预措施都应考虑这一群体的宗教应对。
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Psychological distress, coping, and barriers to help-seeking in Christian clergy
ABSTRACT Clergy have an emotionally taxing role and experience high rates of distress. Clergy are an under-represented group in research, with studies suggesting clergy utilise religious coping skills, and underutilise social support. The aims of this study were to assess psychological distress, coping, and help-seeking in UK clergy, and determine whether religious coping mediates the relationship between role demands and distress. One hundred and sixty one clergy-members completed measures of demands, distress, coping, and help-seeking. Mediation analyses were used to test hypotheses. Clergy reported higher rates of distress than community samples, reported more adaptive coping, and favoured help-seeking from informal sources. Negative religious coping and avoidant coping partially mediated the relationship between demands and distress. Clergy reported similar rates of distress to those in other emotionally demanding roles. Religious coping partially mediated the impact of negative demands, suggesting any intervention should include consideration of religious coping in this group.
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CiteScore
2.50
自引率
12.50%
发文量
63
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