初级保健专业人员的用户暴力和心理健康

IF 7.6 1区 社会学 Q1 LAW European Journal of Psychology Applied To Legal Context Pub Date : 2018-03-08 DOI:10.5093/EJPALC2018A6
Cecilia López-García, J. Ruiz-Hernández, Laura Llor-Zaragoza, Paloma Llor-Zaragoza, J. Jiménez-Barbero
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引用次数: 23

摘要

据估计,四分之一的工作场所暴力事件发生在卫生部门。本研究的目的是:a)确定与初级保健专业人员接触用户暴力相关的社会人口统计学和工作变量;b)接触用户暴力对专业人员心理健康、工作满意度和同理心的影响。采用定量、描述性和横向方法对来自39个初级保健中心的574名专业人员进行了实证研究。研究表明,性别、专业任期、继续培训和专业地位等变量与用户暴力暴露显著相关。同样,基于职业地位的用户暴力暴露、工作满意度和专业人员的同理心对初级卫生保健工作者一般健康问卷(GHQ)得分也有影响。总之,初级保健专业人员遭受非身体使用者暴力与一些社会人口统计学和工作特征有关。
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User Violence and Psychological Well-being in Primary Health-Care Professionals
It is estimated that one fourth of workplace violent incidents occur in the health sector. The aims of the present investigation are: a) to identify sociodemographic and work variables related to exposure to user violence in primary care professionals and b) to the impact of exposure to user violence on professionals’ psychological well-being, job satisfaction, and empathy. An empirical study with quantitative, descriptive, and transversal methodology was carried out with a sample of 574 professionals from 39 primary-care centers. The study revealed that variables of gender, professional tenure, continued training, and professional status are significantly associated with exposure to user violence. Likewise, the results that depending on professional status exposure to user violence, job satisfaction and professionals’ empathy have an impact on primary health-care workers’ General Health Questionnaire (GHQ) scores. In conclusion, exposure to non-physical user violence in primary-care professionals is associated with some sociodemographic and work characteristics.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
14.60
自引率
9.50%
发文量
10
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: The European Journal of Psychology Applied to Legal Context, the official journal of the Sociedad Española de Psicología Jurídica y Forense [Spanish Society of Forensic Psychology] and the Asociación Iberoamericana de Justicia Terapéutica [Latin-American Association of Therapeutic Jurisprudence], publishes empirical articles and meta-analytic reviews of topics dealing with psychology and law (e.g., legal decision making, eyewitness). The journal is aimed at researchers, academics and professionals in Psychology, Law, Social Work, Forensic Sciences, Educators and, in general, people related with Social Sciences and the Law.
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