日本本州北部以大龙葵为食的草食性瓢虫甲虫种群的寄主利用能力

IF 0.7 4区 农林科学 Q4 ENTOMOLOGY Entomological Science Pub Date : 2022-06-29 DOI:10.1111/ens.12511
Naoyuki Fujiyama
{"title":"日本本州北部以大龙葵为食的草食性瓢虫甲虫种群的寄主利用能力","authors":"Naoyuki Fujiyama","doi":"10.1111/ens.12511","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>Investigating the well-established relationships between insects and novel host plants will shed light on numerous aspects of evolution and ecology of phytophagous insects. However, in these systems, it is not always clear which plants were originally used as insect hosts, and how the focal insects adapted to the original host(s), before establishing the novel insect–host relationships. <i>Henosepilachna vigintioctomaculata</i> (Motschulsky) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) is a well-known pest of the potato <i>Solanum tuberosum</i> (Solanaceae), however its original host in Honshu, the main island of Japan, before the potato introduction is uncertain. A wild solanaceous weed, <i>So. megacarpum</i>, is the most likely candidate for the original host, although the use of this plant by <i>H. vigintioctomaculata</i> has never been recorded in Honshu. This study reports the occurrence of a <i>H. vigintioctomaculata</i> population depending almost solely on <i>So. megacarpum</i> at Yamagata, northern Honshu. Additionally, the host-use ability of this population was compared to that of a pest population under laboratory conditions. Based on the results obtained, it is discussed how the properties of beetles on <i>So. megacarpum</i> facilitated the use of the potato, assuming that <i>So. megacarpum</i> was the original host of <i>H. vigintioctomaculata</i> in Honshu.</p>","PeriodicalId":11745,"journal":{"name":"Entomological Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7000,"publicationDate":"2022-06-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Host-use ability of a population of the herbivorous ladybird beetle Henosepilachna vigintioctomaculata depending on Solanum megacarpum in northern Honshu, Japan\",\"authors\":\"Naoyuki Fujiyama\",\"doi\":\"10.1111/ens.12511\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>Investigating the well-established relationships between insects and novel host plants will shed light on numerous aspects of evolution and ecology of phytophagous insects. However, in these systems, it is not always clear which plants were originally used as insect hosts, and how the focal insects adapted to the original host(s), before establishing the novel insect–host relationships. <i>Henosepilachna vigintioctomaculata</i> (Motschulsky) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) is a well-known pest of the potato <i>Solanum tuberosum</i> (Solanaceae), however its original host in Honshu, the main island of Japan, before the potato introduction is uncertain. A wild solanaceous weed, <i>So. megacarpum</i>, is the most likely candidate for the original host, although the use of this plant by <i>H. vigintioctomaculata</i> has never been recorded in Honshu. This study reports the occurrence of a <i>H. vigintioctomaculata</i> population depending almost solely on <i>So. megacarpum</i> at Yamagata, northern Honshu. Additionally, the host-use ability of this population was compared to that of a pest population under laboratory conditions. Based on the results obtained, it is discussed how the properties of beetles on <i>So. megacarpum</i> facilitated the use of the potato, assuming that <i>So. megacarpum</i> was the original host of <i>H. vigintioctomaculata</i> in Honshu.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":11745,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Entomological Science\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-06-29\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Entomological Science\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"97\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/ens.12511\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"农林科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"ENTOMOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Entomological Science","FirstCategoryId":"97","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/ens.12511","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"ENTOMOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

研究昆虫与新型寄主植物之间业已确立的关系将有助于揭示食植物昆虫进化和生态学的许多方面。然而,在这些系统中,在建立新的昆虫-宿主关系之前,并不总是清楚哪些植物最初被用作昆虫宿主,以及焦点昆虫如何适应原始宿主。在马铃薯引入日本之前,其在日本本州岛的原始寄主是众所周知的马铃薯马铃薯害虫(鞘翅目:瓢虫科)。一种野生的茄属杂草,所以。虽然在本州从未记录过这种植物被H. vigintioctomaculata使用,但megacarpum是最可能的原始寄主。本研究报告了一种几乎完全依赖于So的种群的发生。位于本州北部山形的巨型仙人掌。此外,还将该种群的寄主利用能力与实验室条件下的害虫种群进行了比较。在此基础上,讨论了甲虫在So上的特性。megacarpum促进了马铃薯的使用,假设So。在本州,巨果蚜是原寄主。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
Host-use ability of a population of the herbivorous ladybird beetle Henosepilachna vigintioctomaculata depending on Solanum megacarpum in northern Honshu, Japan

Investigating the well-established relationships between insects and novel host plants will shed light on numerous aspects of evolution and ecology of phytophagous insects. However, in these systems, it is not always clear which plants were originally used as insect hosts, and how the focal insects adapted to the original host(s), before establishing the novel insect–host relationships. Henosepilachna vigintioctomaculata (Motschulsky) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) is a well-known pest of the potato Solanum tuberosum (Solanaceae), however its original host in Honshu, the main island of Japan, before the potato introduction is uncertain. A wild solanaceous weed, So. megacarpum, is the most likely candidate for the original host, although the use of this plant by H. vigintioctomaculata has never been recorded in Honshu. This study reports the occurrence of a H. vigintioctomaculata population depending almost solely on So. megacarpum at Yamagata, northern Honshu. Additionally, the host-use ability of this population was compared to that of a pest population under laboratory conditions. Based on the results obtained, it is discussed how the properties of beetles on So. megacarpum facilitated the use of the potato, assuming that So. megacarpum was the original host of H. vigintioctomaculata in Honshu.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
Entomological Science
Entomological Science 生物-昆虫学
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
11.10%
发文量
30
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Entomological Science is the official English language journal of the Entomological Society of Japan. The Journal publishes original research papers and reviews from any entomological discipline or from directly allied field in ecology, behavioral biology, physiology, biochemistry, development, genetics, systematics, morphology, evolution and general entomology. Papers of applied entomology will be considered for publication if they significantly advance in the field of entomological science in the opinion of the Editors and Editorial Board.
期刊最新文献
Differences in sampling efficiency of each insect order in yellow pan traps with installation of flight interception windows Karyotype diversity of Polybia (gr. occidentalis) species complex (Hymenoptera: Vespidae): Taxonomic and evolutionary implications How far should adjacent pan traps be placed for bee sampling? Taxonomic revision of the extant species of the Japanese Stephanidae (Hymenoptera), with discussion on distribution pattern and conservation importance Issue Information
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1