伊拉克基尔库克市地表气温与蒸散量的关系研究。

Jawdet Mohammed
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究利用伊拉克农业气象网/农业部(2013)的(地表气温与蒸散发)资料,对基尔库克市(纬度35.47°N,经度44.39°E) (Haweija, Alton copore, Daquq和Qara enger)站点(地表气温与蒸散发)的地表气温与蒸散发的关系进行了研究。利用Microsoft excel 2010软件计算相关系数,对气温与蒸散量的关系进行了研究,结果表明,4个研究站气温的月、季均值与蒸散量的月、季总和存在较强的线性相关关系。月相关系数在(0.963 ~ 0.978)之间,季节相关系数在(0.80 ~ 0.99)之间。这说明地表气温的升高导致蒸散量的增加,地表气温的降低导致蒸散量的减少。
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Study the Relationship between the Surface Air Temperature and the Evapotranspiration in Kirkuk City of Iraq.
This research aims to study the relationship between the surface air temperature and the evapotranspiration In the stations of Kirkuk city (Latitude: 35.47 °N, Longitude: 44.39° E) (Haweija, Alton Copery, Daquq and Qara enger) by using data of (Surface Air Temperature and Evapotranspiration) In (2013), which was obtained from the Iraqi Agro meteorology Network / Ministry of Agriculture. In this study the relationship between air temperature and values of evapotranspiration has been investigated by calculation the correlation coefficient by using program of Microsoft excel 2010, the results indicated the existence of strong linear correlation between the monthly and seasonally average of air temperature and the monthly and seasonally sum of evapotranspiration In the four studying stations. Monthly correlation coefficient values between (0.963 – 0.978), while Seasonally correlation coefficient values between (0.80 – 0.99) in studying stations. This indicates that the increasing in surface air temperature leads to increase the values of evapotranspiration, and the decreasing in surface air temperature leads to decrease the values of evapotranspiration.
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