台球分散的热力学形式

Pub Date : 2020-09-23 DOI:10.3934/jmd.2022013
V. Baladi, Mark F. Demers
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引用次数: 5

摘要

对于两个环面上的任何有限水平西奈台球映射\beargin{document}$T$\end{document},我们发现\beargin{document}$T_*>1$\end{document},使得对于每个\beargin}$T\in(0,T_*)$\end},存在一个唯一的平衡状态\beargin{document}$\mu_T$\end{document},并且\begon{document}$\mu_t$\end{document}是\begon{document}$t$\end{document}-adapted.(特别地,SRB测度是\bbegin{document}$-\log J^uT$\end{document}的唯一平衡状态。此外,\begin{document}$P(t)$\end{document}是严格凸的,当且仅当\begin{document}$\log J^uT$\end{document}不是\bbegin{document}$\mu_t$\end{document}-a.e.上同胚到一个常数,而如果存在\ begin{document}$t_a\ne t_b$\end{document}与\ begin{document}$\mu_{t_a}=\ mu_{t_b}$\end{document},则\ begin}$P(t)$\end}在\ begin(document)$(0,t_*)$\eend{document}上仿射。一个额外的稀疏递归条件给出了\ begin{document}$\lim_{t\ downbarrow 0}P(t)=P(0)$\end{document}。
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Thermodynamic formalism for dispersing billiards

For any finite horizon Sinai billiard map \begin{document}$ T $\end{document} on the two-torus, we find \begin{document}$ t_*>1 $\end{document} such that for each \begin{document}$ t\in (0,t_*) $\end{document} there exists a unique equilibrium state \begin{document}$ \mu_t $\end{document} for \begin{document}$ - t\log J^uT $\end{document}, and \begin{document}$ \mu_t $\end{document} is \begin{document}$ T $\end{document}-adapted. (In particular, the SRB measure is the unique equilibrium state for \begin{document}$ - \log J^uT $\end{document}.) We show that \begin{document}$ \mu_t $\end{document} is exponentially mixing for Hölder observables, and the pressure function \begin{document}$ P(t) = \sup_\mu \{h_\mu -\int t\log J^uT d \mu\} $\end{document} is analytic on \begin{document}$ (0,t_*) $\end{document}. In addition, \begin{document}$ P(t) $\end{document} is strictly convex if and only if \begin{document}$ \log J^uT $\end{document} is not \begin{document}$ \mu_t $\end{document}-a.e. cohomologous to a constant, while, if there exist \begin{document}$ t_a\ne t_b $\end{document} with \begin{document}$ \mu_{t_a} = \mu_{t_b} $\end{document}, then \begin{document}$ P(t) $\end{document} is affine on \begin{document}$ (0,t_*) $\end{document}. An additional sparse recurrence condition gives \begin{document}$ \lim_{t\downarrow 0} P(t) = P(0) $\end{document}.

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