探讨法医风险评估中的文化偏见

IF 1.3 4区 医学 Q3 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY International Journal of Forensic Mental Health Pub Date : 2020-12-17 DOI:10.1080/14999013.2020.1860164
Samantha Venner, D. Sivasubramaniam, S. Luebbers, S. Shepherd
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引用次数: 2

摘要

风险评估工具是评估罪犯再犯风险的重要工具。然而,人们对它们在不同文化群体中的适用性提出了关切,有人认为较大的文化偏见可能会影响评估。本研究探讨了不同文化背景的罪犯是否受到文化偏见的影响。参与者包括澳大利亚心理学研究生的代表性样本,他们被随机分配了一个来自南苏丹、土著或英澳背景的年轻罪犯的小插图。在YLS/CMI-SRV评分或对罪犯的评价中没有发现文化偏见的证据。
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Exploring Rater Cultural Bias in Forensic Risk Assessment
Abstract Risk assessment instruments are an important tool for assessing an offender’s risk of recidivism. However, concerns have been raised regarding their applicability to different cultural groups, and it has been suggested that rater cultural bias may affect assessment. This study explored whether rater cultural bias impacted upon the scoring of the YLS/CMI-SRV and rater perceptions of offenders from diverse cultural backgrounds. Participants included a representative sample of postgraduate Australian Psychology students who were randomly assigned a vignette of a young offender from either a South Sudanese, Indigenous or Anglo-Australian background. No evidence of cultural bias was found in YLS/CMI-SRV scoring or rater perceptions of the offender.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.80
自引率
7.10%
发文量
24
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