{"title":"动脉瘤性蛛网膜下腔出血并发正常泌乳素溢乳1例","authors":"E. Uy, K. Asadipooya","doi":"10.5430/CRIM.V6N1P8","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Galactorrhea is most commonly associated with elevated levels of prolactin; however, it does happen in individuals whose prolactin level is within normal range. Galactorrhea has been reported after neurosurgical procedures, cranial trauma or cerebral hemorrhage affecting the hypothalamus, pituitary or pituitary stalk, but these were associated with elevated levels of prolactin. In our knowledge, there has not been a case reported wherein a patient developed normoprolactinemic galactorrhea after an aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. The etiology and pathophysiology of normoprolactinemic galactorrhea have not been distinctly defined making this entity a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge for physicians.","PeriodicalId":72533,"journal":{"name":"Case reports in internal medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2018-12-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.5430/CRIM.V6N1P8","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A case of normoprolactinemic galactorrhea following aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage\",\"authors\":\"E. Uy, K. Asadipooya\",\"doi\":\"10.5430/CRIM.V6N1P8\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Galactorrhea is most commonly associated with elevated levels of prolactin; however, it does happen in individuals whose prolactin level is within normal range. Galactorrhea has been reported after neurosurgical procedures, cranial trauma or cerebral hemorrhage affecting the hypothalamus, pituitary or pituitary stalk, but these were associated with elevated levels of prolactin. In our knowledge, there has not been a case reported wherein a patient developed normoprolactinemic galactorrhea after an aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. The etiology and pathophysiology of normoprolactinemic galactorrhea have not been distinctly defined making this entity a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge for physicians.\",\"PeriodicalId\":72533,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Case reports in internal medicine\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2018-12-06\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.5430/CRIM.V6N1P8\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Case reports in internal medicine\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.5430/CRIM.V6N1P8\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Case reports in internal medicine","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.5430/CRIM.V6N1P8","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
A case of normoprolactinemic galactorrhea following aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage
Galactorrhea is most commonly associated with elevated levels of prolactin; however, it does happen in individuals whose prolactin level is within normal range. Galactorrhea has been reported after neurosurgical procedures, cranial trauma or cerebral hemorrhage affecting the hypothalamus, pituitary or pituitary stalk, but these were associated with elevated levels of prolactin. In our knowledge, there has not been a case reported wherein a patient developed normoprolactinemic galactorrhea after an aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. The etiology and pathophysiology of normoprolactinemic galactorrhea have not been distinctly defined making this entity a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge for physicians.