结肠颗粒细胞瘤表现为严重的体重减轻

Sarah E. Diaz, J. Hain, S. Hans
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引用次数: 0

摘要

颗粒细胞瘤(gct)是典型的神经源性良性肿瘤,S-100染色呈阳性。它们通常发生在皮肤和皮下组织与胃肠道肿瘤部位,如结肠,是罕见的。结肠镜检查显示为边界清楚的黄色粘膜下病变。由于病变的粘膜下性质,内镜或手术切除前的活检可能不确定。虽然gct很少是恶性的,但它们可以转移,死亡率很高。内镜切除被认为是直径达5厘米的肿瘤的合适治疗方法。我们提出了一个19岁的男性的案例,他经历了60磅的体重减轻,最初归因于抑郁症。经临床检查,在其升结肠发现GCT。
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Granular cell tumor of the colon presenting as profound weight loss
Granular cell tumors (GCTs) are typically benign tumors of neuronal origin that stain positive for S-100. They traditionally occur in the skin and subcutaneous tissue with gastrointestinal tumor sites, such as the colon, being rare. On colonoscopy, they appear as a well-circumscribed, yellow, submucosal lesion. Biopsy prior to endoscopic or surgical removal can be inconclusive due to the submucosal nature of the lesion. Although GCTs are rarely malignant, they can metastasize with a high mortality rate. Endoscopic resection has been described as an appropriate treatment for tumors up to 5 cm in diameter. We present the case of a 19-year-old male who experienced a 60-pound weight loss, which was initially attributed to depression. On clinical examination, a GCT was found in his ascending colon.
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