Posthumanist文体学

IF 0.6 3区 文学 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS Language and Literature Pub Date : 2023-02-01 DOI:10.1177/09639470221140693
K. O'Halloran
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我提出了一种后人文主义的方法,使用文体分析的文学解释。它是后人类主义的,因为i)数码相机/音频-视频资源和编辑应用程序促使人们对文学作品进行多模式阅读,这不太可能仅仅来自人类的直觉;ii)文学文本中的人类中心主义被陌生化。我强调了文体分析如何通过激励音频-视频编辑和效果,在后人文主义阅读中有效地用于培养多模式创造力。我用安妮·布朗特的诗《家》(1846年)作为模型。当只凭直觉阅读时,《家》传达了年轻的布朗特对家的渴望。相比之下,这篇文章对这首诗有一种非直观的数字多模式实现,一位年轻的加利福尼亚人因疫情(新冠肺炎)旅行限制而滞留在伦敦,在与人为气候变化有关的野火发生后,她渴望家乡。这种后人文主义的变革性解读,标记了人类对其星球家园的负面影响,使这首诗的人类中心常态陌生化。重要的是,我展示了《家》的文体分析如何在后人文主义的多模式阅读中激发视听编辑和效果的创造性使用。本文与文体学中的标准解释实践(“人道主义文体学”)进行了对比。它还反映了后人文主义文体学在教育背景下拓展学生创造性思维的价值。
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Posthumanist stylistics
I present a posthumanist approach to literary interpretation using stylistic analysis. It is posthumanist since i) digital cameras/audio-video resources and editing applications prompt multimodal readings of literary works unlikely from human intuition alone; ii) anthropocentrism in literary texts is defamiliarised. I highlight how stylistic analysis can be used productively for developing multimodal creativity in posthumanist reading by motivating audio-video edits and effects. I model using Anne Brontë’s poem ‘Home’ (1846). When read only with intuition, ‘Home’ communicates young Brontë’s yearning for her family home. In contrast, this article has a non-intuitive digital multimodal realisation of this poem where a young Californian stuck in London because of pandemic (Covid-19) travel restrictions yearns for her home state in the aftermath of wildfires linked to anthropogenic climate change. This posthumanist transformative reading, flagging the negative repercussions of humans for their planetary home, defamiliarises the poem’s anthropocentric normality. Importantly, I show how stylistic analysis of ‘Home’ motivates creative use of audio-visual edits and effects in the posthumanist multimodal reading. The article makes contrast with standard interpretive practice in stylistics (‘humanist stylistics’). It also reflects on the value of posthumanist stylistics for extending students’ creative thinking in an educational context.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
14.30%
发文量
35
期刊介绍: Language and Literature is an invaluable international peer-reviewed journal that covers the latest research in stylistics, defined as the study of style in literary and non-literary language. We publish theoretical, empirical and experimental research that aims to make a contribution to our understanding of style and its effects on readers. Topics covered by the journal include (but are not limited to) the following: the stylistic analysis of literary and non-literary texts, cognitive approaches to text comprehension, corpus and computational stylistics, the stylistic investigation of multimodal texts, pedagogical stylistics, the reading process, software development for stylistics, and real-world applications for stylistic analysis. We welcome articles that investigate the relationship between stylistics and other areas of linguistics, such as text linguistics, sociolinguistics and translation studies. We also encourage interdisciplinary submissions that explore the connections between stylistics and such cognate subjects and disciplines as psychology, literary studies, narratology, computer science and neuroscience. Language and Literature is essential reading for academics, teachers and students working in stylistics and related areas of language and literary studies.
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