基于褶皱构造分析的喀尔巴阡山脉横向变形地带性值及地貌重建

IF 0.6 Q4 GEOCHEMISTRY & GEOPHYSICS Geofizicheskiy Zhurnal-Geophysical Journal Pub Date : 2022-08-24 DOI:10.24028/gj.v44i3.261975
V. Gonchar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在褶皱结构分析的基础上,构造了乌克兰喀尔巴阡山脉中部Hust—Ivano—Frankivsk剖面的复杂变形剖面。它描述了非共轴流变形在一系列参数上的分布:压缩轴和简单剪切轴的角度、水平压缩的大小和变形椭圆。水平缩短显示了在双重压缩的或多或少水平的一般背景上的一系列峰值。最强烈的变形,以水平和一般压缩的最大尺寸表示(达到4倍),是内部Nappes区域(基本上是Dukljansky区)和Krosnensky区的终点。还有迹象表明,内Napes后部和Skibovaya带前部的变形加剧。变形作为一个整体向下延伸到由Krosnensky区占据的剖面的中心部分,在那里也标记了几乎水平的主压缩条件。Porkuletsky-Skibovoj区段Hust-Ivano-Frankivsk剖面沿线构造带的主要尺寸的重建,这是在非同轴流变形增加2.4倍之前恢复到初始状态的结果,已经达到183km,有必要将其视为初始宽度的底部估计,该初始宽度应该以牺牲弯曲折叠的组成部分为代价来增加。非共轴流模型给出的在喀尔巴阡山脉全深度穿越尺度上重建的可能性,对于所使用的深度均匀变形方法进行了简短的估计:2倍水平缩小尺寸和压缩轴角度20°被接受为平均值。所获得的DOBRE-3剖面Krosnensky区的等值线显示出和应用平衡截面方法的结果的收敛性。
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Transverse deformation zonality values and palinspastic reconstructions of Carpathians on the base of structural analysis of folding
On the basis of the structural analysis of folds the complex deformation profile in the Hust—Ivano-Frankivsk (central part of Ukrainian Carpathians) transsection is constructed. It characterises distribution of non-coaxial flow deformation on a spectrum of parameters: angles of an axis of compression and simple shear, sizes of horizontal compression and deformational ellipses. Horizontal shortening shows a series of peaks over more or less levelled general background of double compression. The most intensive deformation, expressed in the maximum sizes of horizontal and general compression (to 4 times), is dated for area of Internal Nappes (basically the Dukljansky zone) and to the termination of the Krosnensky zone. There are also indications on growth of deformation in back of Internal Nappes and in front of Skibovaya zone. Deformation as a whole goes down to the central part of a profile occupied by Krosnensky zone where conditions of almost horizontal main compression are marked also. Reconstruction of the primary sizes of structural zones along of Hust—Ivano-Frankivsk profile in the interval of Porkuletsky—Skibovoj zones as a result of returning in a initial condition before deformation of non-coaxial flow has increased in 2.4 times, having reached 183 km that it is necessary to consider as the bottom estimation of initial width which should be increased at the expense of components of bend folding. Possibilities which are given by model of non-coaxial flow for reconstruction on the scale of full deep crossing of Carpathians are short estimated for what approach of homogeneous deformation on depth has been used: 2-time size of horizontal reduction, and also angle of an axis of compression 20є are accepted as averages. Obtained contours of the Krosnensky zone of profile DOBRE-3 shows convergence with results of application of a method of the balanced cross-sections.
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来源期刊
Geofizicheskiy Zhurnal-Geophysical Journal
Geofizicheskiy Zhurnal-Geophysical Journal GEOCHEMISTRY & GEOPHYSICS-
自引率
60.00%
发文量
50
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