南非蜱叮咬热:概述

IF 1.6 Q3 DERMATOLOGY Dermatopathology Pub Date : 2019-06-26 DOI:10.1159/000495475
J. Frean, W. Grayson
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引用次数: 9

摘要

立克次体是一种多种媒介传播的人畜共患病细菌病原体。南部非洲存在的两种常见的斑疹热是由康乃氏立克次体引起的钮孔热样蜱叮咬热(TBF)和由非洲R. Africa引起的非洲斑疹热。本文综述了非洲南部地区TBF的人口学、流行病学、临床、诊断、治疗和预防方面的情况,包括对皮肤病理结果和潜在诊断缺陷的讨论。
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South African Tick Bite Fever: An Overview
The rickettsiae are a diverse group of vector-borne zoonotic bacterial pathogens. The two common spotted fever diseases in existence in southern Africa are boutonneuse fever-like tick bite fever (TBF), caused by Rickettsia conorii, and African TBF, caused by R. africae. This review addresses demographic, epidemiological, clinical, diagnostic, therapeutic, and preventive aspects of TBF in the southern African context, including a discussion of the dermatopathological findings and potential diagnostic pitfalls.
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来源期刊
Dermatopathology
Dermatopathology DERMATOLOGY-
自引率
5.30%
发文量
39
审稿时长
11 weeks
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